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The “Lightning” Brigade

Security Force Assistance and the Fight Against al-Shabaab

Bibliographic Data

ID12406972
AuthorsIdo Levy (0000-0002-5349-4089, The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Washington, DC, USA, corresponding author), Abdi Yusuf (0000-0002-4347-0200, Salaan Consultant Limited, Nairobi, Kenya, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume47
Issue12
Pages1800-1825
Publication date2022-03-13
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Conflict and Terrorism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1057-610X • E-ISSN: 1521-0731
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1057610x.2022.2045967
OpenAlexW4220687165
LanguageEN
Citations received2

In the fight against the terrorist group al-Shabaab, the Somali National Army has suffered acute personnel, training, funding, and other difficulties that have rendered it ineffective. The U.S.-trained Danab Brigade has proven capable in breaking the ineffectiveness pattern. Drawing on over 20 interviews with Somali officials and service members, this paper analyzes U.S. security force assistance in the case of Somalia. Danab’s sound performance stems from its U.S. training and support, multi-clan ethos, and aggressive tactical style. Danab exemplifies American success in building small, aggressive, mobile partner military forces. The recent U.S. withdrawal from Somalia raises questions about Danab’s continued viability

Active duty · Aeronautics · Business · Clan · Computer security · Criminology · Ethos · Insurgency · Military personnel · National security · Political science · Politics · Service (business · Somali · Terrorism · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Military History and Strategy · Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East · Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

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Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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