Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Strengths and Weaknesses of Open Source Data for Studying Terrorism and Political Radicalization

Bibliographic Data

ID12408024
AuthorsG Lafree (0000-0001-8418-1440, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA, corresponding author), Paul Gill (0000-0002-9606-9197, Department of Security and Crime Science, University College London, London, England)
Year2024
Pages1-17
Publication date2024-06-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStudies in Conflict and Terrorism (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1057-610X • E-ISSN: 1521-0731
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1057610x.2024.2361948
OpenAlexW4399355888
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Compared to studying other forms of illegal violence, terrorism research faces unique data challenges. Notably, consistent police data are generally lacking, victims often have no direct knowledge of attacks and are sometimes killed, and perpetrators are difficult to interview and are often unreliable sources. In the face of these data challenges, the increasing availability of open source data on terrorist attacks and perpetrators has profoundly affected the scientific study of terrorism. Over time, a growing proportion of published academic research on terrorism—especially more heavily quantitative studies—relies on open source data. Moreover, the growing availability of individual-level terrorism data has allowed empirical tests of psychological and social-psychological theories of radicalization. In this paper, we assess the impact of open source data on the study of terrorism. We begin with an overview, providing a brief history of terrorist attack and perpetrator open source data bases. We then consider the major strengths and weaknesses of both types of open source data and suggest ways of countering the weaknesses. We close with observations about the impact of open source data on terrorism research and future opportunities for improvement

Criminology · Open source · Political science · Politics · Radicalization · Sociology · Strengths and weaknesses · Terrorism · Computer Science · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • Virtual terror? A critical reappraisal of the internet’s direct role in jihadist violence

    Francesco Marone•Global Change Peace & Security•2026

  • Has Globalization Reduced Worldwide Terrorist Attacks

    Open Access•G Lafree, Bo Jiang•Journal of Global Security Studies•2025

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae