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Harriet Martineau's Material Rebirth

Bibliographic Data

ID12410940
AuthorsShalyn Claggett (Mississippi State University, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume38
Issue1
Pages53-73
Publication date2010-02-23
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVictorian Literature and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1060-1503 • E-ISSN: 1470-1553
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1060150309990313
OpenAlexW2077833129
LanguageEN
References cited10

In 1840, the Phrenological Journal published an anonymous personal testimony of phrenological salvation titled “Remarkable Case of Change of Character and Pursuits.” The article appears in the “Cases and Facts” section of the periodical, commonly reserved for correspondents who provided personal accounts of the truth of phrenology. The correspondent in this “Case” makes use of the conventional structure of the conversion narrative: youthful deviance, a moment of illumination, and rebirth into a new life of virtue, peace, and joy. Beginning with a description of his former life, he explains that being “Born in the lap of luxury – bred in the tainted atmosphere of opinion” led to the “best years of [his] existence [being] passed in idle, if not in sinful pursuits.” After becoming a military officer, his dissolute behavior increases until he finally decides to correct his character, and “the great instrument employed was phrenology” (342). After adopting a disciplined regimen of moral and intellectual mental exercises, he triumphantly emerges as a man who better knows himself and his capabilities. With his “new” character comes a new life more suited to his cultivated faculties: realizing that a soldier's advancement depends on the “number of victims” sacrificed for the country's cause, he “selected the more humble profession of the Civil Engineer, for which [he] believed, phrenologically, nature had made a fair provision.” He concludes by noting that his life has since been prosperous, and that he hopes now to “aid the cause of that science” through the phrenological education of his own children and his public confession in the journal (343)

Aesthetics · Art · Character (mathematics · Civil disobedience · Literature · Narrative · Officer · Phrenology · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Virtue · Cultural Studies and Interdisciplinary Research · History · Law

  • How To Do Things With Words

    J L Austin, John Austin•How to do things with words•1975

  • Eastern Life, Present and Past

    Harriet Martineau, Geoffrey Nash•Travellers to the Middle East…•2012

  • Harriet Martineau's Autobiography

    Open Access•Harriet Martineau, Maria Weston Chapman•Harriet Martineau's Autobiography•2010

  • A Secular Age

    Open Access•Charles Taylor•Secular Age•2007

  • Professional Deviants and the History of Medicine

    Open Access•Terry M Parssinen•The Sociological Review•1979

Highly citedNo

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