Thomas Hood, Early Victorian Christian Social Criticism, and the Hoodian Hero

The criticisms of society made by Thomas Hood in the poems he wrote in the years immediately prior to his death in 1845 are from a very particular stance. The poems specifically measure society against Christian values. Thus, Hood bewails how “Christian charity” should “hang your head” (“The Workhouse Clock” 63), or on its “rarity” (“The Bridge of Sighs” 43).The seamstress in “The Song of the Shirt” expresses disbelief that “this is Christian work” (16). The pauper in “A Pauper's Christmas Carol” muses over his treatment on “our Saviour's natal day” (2). The gin to which the beleaguered are driven is the “dram of Satan” and is drunk, “While Angels sorrow, and Demons grin” (“A Drop of Gin” 11, 72). In “The Lady's Dream” the neglectful attitude shown by society to its suffering members is damningly put alongside the Biblical reassurance that, “even the sparrow falls / Not unmarked of God” (“The Lady's Dream” 77–78). “The Lay of the Labourer,” as we shall see, also makes play with Scriptural references. In this Christian analysis of society's ills, the suffering and going wrong of society are the product of setting aside God's wisdom in the decrees He gives about how to organise human dealings

Art · Aside · Dream · HERO · Literature · Poetry · Political science · Poorhouse · Sorrow · History · Joseph Conrad and Literature · Law · Literature: history, themes, analysis · Modernist Literature and Criticism · Philosophy · Psychology · Religious studies

• The Song of the Shirt” Replanted

  Open Access•Cecilia Wadsö-Lecaros•English Studies•2024

  Add to list

• The Idea of Poverty

  Open Access•John E Tropman, John Tropman et al.•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•1985

  Add to list

• The Victorian Church, Part I, 1829-1860

  Elza M Hawkins, Owen Chadwick•Journal for the Scientific Study…•1968

  Add to list