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Rochester's Bronze Scrag and Pearl Necklace

Bronzed Masculinity in Jane Eyre , Shirley , and Charlotte Brontë’s Juvenilia

Bibliographic Data

ID12411488
AuthorsJudith E Pike (Salisbury University, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume41
Issue2
Pages261-281
Publication date2013-02-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVictorian Literature and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1060-1503 • E-ISSN: 1470-1553
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1060150312000381
OpenAlexW2168318303
LanguageEN
References cited21

In the past twenty years, given the burgeoning field of postcolonial studies and its inquiry into the identity politics of race, ethnicity, and imperialism, significantly more critical attention has been paid to Charlotte Brontë's portrayal of Bertha Rochester in Jane Eyre (1847) than in the prior one hundred and forty years of Brontë scholarship. While in The Madwoman and the Attic (1979), Gilbert and Gubar present an earlier reading of Bertha as “Jane's truest and darkest double” (360), any reading of Bertha's darkest in terms of a cultural or racialized identity came about in later criticism. Gayatri Spivak was instrumental in positioning Bertha within a discourse of imperialism rather than reading her merely in psychological terms, which then precipitated more recent studies on Bertha's colonial heritage, her financial and cultural imperialist inheritance and her ambiguous ethnic status as a Creole women. Contemporary critics have also addressed how Rochester in a sense becomes Bertha's “truest and darkest double.” However, his darkness has proven to be far more quizzical, for unlike Bertha he is neither Creole nor raised in the West Indies; quite to the contrary, Rochester was desired by the Masons precisely because of his heritage, being “of a good race.” Still, as readers, we have had to grapple with Brontë's numerous descriptions of Rochester's dark visage

Aesthetics · Art · Colonialism · Creole language · Identity (music · Literature · Sociology · White (mutation · Canadian Identity and History · Crime and Detective Fiction Studies · Gender Studies · Historical and Scientific Studies · History · Philosophy

  • The Madwoman in the Attic

    Sandra M Gilbert, Susan Gubar•The Madwoman in the Attic•1980

  • The Image of Man

    George L Mosse•The image of man•1996

  • Victorian Literature and the Anorexic Body

    Open Access•Anna Krugovoy Silver•Victorian Literature and the…•2002

  • Racial Strategies in Jane Eyre

    Open Access•Patricia Mckee•Victorian Literature and Culture•2009

  • The Sultan and the Slave

    Joyce Zonana•Signs: Journal of Women in…•1993

  • Three Women's Texts and a Critique of Imperialism

    G C Spivak•Critical Inquiry•1985

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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