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Disenchanted Religion and Secular Enchantment in a Christmas Carol

Bibliographic Data

ID12411577
AuthorsJoshua Taft (University of Central Missouri, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume43
Issue4
Pages659-673
Publication date2015-08-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueVictorian Literature and Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1060-1503 • E-ISSN: 1470-1553
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1060150315000194
OpenAlexW2476572476
LanguageEN
References cited12

The Victorian age has long been considered a time of disenchantment. Beginning with Max Weber's seminal “Science as a Vocation,” secularization theory has argued that belief within modernity is marked by “rationalization and intellectualization and, above all, by the ‘disenchantment of the world’” (155). In this account, modernization makes the “enchanted” world fall apart, changing it from a realm of “mysterious incalculable forces” into an empty space governed by nothing more than “technical means and calculations” (139). Religion, this narrative claims, inevitably fades away. It may attempt to survive disenchantment by downplaying its supernatural roots, but this rationalized religion nevertheless gives way to secularism. And although recent scholarship has challenged the assertion that the Victorian age simply marked the decline of faith, the disenchantment narrative remains a powerful one; even critics who dispute aspects of the theory acknowledge its force. Colin Jager's The Book of God , for instance, describes Weber's narrative of disenchantment as “a powerful account of the way in which science gradually demystifies the universe” (18), and George Levine's Darwin Loves You concedes that Weber's work, whatever its flaws, survives because it was “fashioned so powerfully and convincingly” (xiv)

Aesthetics · Disenchantment · Epistemology · Faith · Islam · Modernity · Narrative · Nothing · Political science · Politics · Secularism · Secularization · Sociology · Theology · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society in Latin America · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

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  • Varieties of Secularism in a Secular Age

    Michael Warner, Jonathan Vanantwerpen et al.•Varieties of Secularism in a…•2013

  • Christmas Yet To Come

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  • From Max Weber

    Max Weber, H H Gerth et al.•From Max Weber•2014

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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