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When Is Buff Enough? The Effect of Body Attitudes and Narcissistic Traits on Muscle Dysmorphia

Bibliographic Data

ID12412900
AuthorsNathan Collis (University of Canberra), Vivienne Lewis (0000-0002-9261-1276, University of Canberra, corresponding author), Dimity A Crisp (0000-0003-0241-1121, University of Canberra), Dimity Crisp (University of Canberra)
Year2016
Volume24
Issue2
Pages213-225
Publication date2016-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Men s Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1060-8265 • E-ISSN: 1933-0251
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1060826516641097
OpenAlexW2324051637
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited38

The present study investigated the relationship between narcissistic personality traits, body attitudes, and muscle dysmorphia. Participants were 117 men, aged 18 to 58 years, identifying as men who currently weight train ( n = 78), former weight trainers ( n = 28), or who had never weight trained ( n = 11). Results indicated that male body attitudes were significantly associated with indications of muscle dysmorphia. Moreover, men who currently weight trained reported more positive body attitudes than former weight trainers. Specifically former weight trainers reported significantly more negative body attitudes compared with men who currently weight train if training frequency was reported as once per week or less. No significant association was found between narcissism and muscle dysmorphia. Furthermore, there were no significant differences between current and former weight trainers in levels of narcissism or muscle dysmorphia. These results highlight avenues for further investigation and the importance of understanding the complexity of body image issues in men in clinical practice

Big Five personality traits · Body weight · Narcissism · Obesity · Personality · Weight loss · Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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