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Bundling cloud software to fight piracy

An economic analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12420574
AuthorsXiong Zhang (0000-0001-5173-6470, Beijing Jiaotong University, corresponding author), Wei Thoo Yue (0000-0002-1344-153X, City University of Hong Kong), Wendy Hui (0000-0001-6974-0216)
Year2019
Volume30
Issue1
Pages191-241
Publication date2019-07-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternet Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1066-2243 • E-ISSN: 2054-5657
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/intr-10-2018-0455
OpenAlexW2963624607
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

Purpose The emergence of internet-enabled technology has led to the software service model in which the software firm, instead of the consumer, maintains software ownership. This model can curtail software piracy more effectively than the traditional on-premises software model. However, software firms are not abandoning traditional on-premises software but embracing both models simultaneously. In this study, the authors consider a firm’s software bundling decision in combination with its piracy deterrence strategy. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach The authors build three stylized models to analytically compare the bundling strategies under three scenarios: no piracy, piracy is present and piracy is present while the firm applies digital rights management (DRM). Findings The authors find pure bundling (PB) to be the optimal strategy due to the combination of competition and cannibalization effects in mixed bundling (MB). Simultaneously, consumers may enjoy greater surplus in PB than in MB, making PB the preferred strategy for both the firm and consumers. Interestingly, the win-win outcome coexists with some degree of piracy in the market. Originality/value The results provide important insights for firms and policy-makers and contribute to the literature on piracy and product bundling. First, the authors show piracy could be another driver for product bundling, which has never been discussed in prior literature. Second, the authors suggest an alternative perspective; that PB may be a desirable outcome for both firms and consumers when considering piracy and DRM. More surprisingly, this desirable outcome occurs with some level of piracy in the market. The presence of piracy leads to competition and cannibalization effects in MB, which eventually results in the win-win outcome in the software market for both the firm and the consumers

Business · Cannibalization · Collusion · Competition (biology · Deterrence theory · Economic surplus · Economics · Industrial organization · Market economy · Microeconomics · Originality · Outcome (game theory · Product (mathematics · Software as a service · Software development · Stylized fact · Auction Theory and Applications · Computer Science · Copyright and Intellectual Property · Digital Platforms and Economics · Law · Marketing · Software

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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