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Comparison of geophysical techniques for investigating an infilled ditch at Bury Walls hill fort, Shropshire

Bibliographic Data

ID12430080
AuthorsRuth Murdie (Keele University, corresponding author), R E Murdie, N R GOULTY (Durham University), Roger White (0000-0002-6383-4710, University of Birmingham), R H White, Glynn Barratt (University of Birmingham), Nigel J Cassidy (0000-0002-1492-5413, Keele University), Vincent Gaffney (0000-0001-7918-0494, University of Birmingham)
Year2003
Volume10
Issue4
Pages265-276
Publication date2003-09-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeological Prospection (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1075-2196 • E-ISSN: 1099-0763
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/arp.217
OpenAlexW2120395924
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited5

Five geophysical survey techniques were used to investigate the infilled section of the outer ditch at the Iron Age hill fort of Bury Walls, Shropshire. The techniques were resistance mapping and four profiling methods: resistivity sounding, ground‐penetrating radar (GPR), P‐wave seismic refraction and S‐wave seismic refraction. The ditch was clearly visible on the resistance map and on GPR profiles, but no depth estimate was obtainable from these surveys. The most successful survey technique was S‐wave seismic refraction, both for determining whether the ditch was present on a profile and for obtaining an estimate of its depth. A key factor for the success of S‐wave seismic refraction profiling was that the ditch had been excavated into the sandstone bedrock. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Aquifer · Bedrock · Depth sounding · Ditch · Geomorphology · Geophysical prospecting · Geophysical survey · Geotechnical engineering · Ground-Penetrating Radar · Groundwater · Radar · Refraction · Seismic refraction · Seismology · Vertical electrical sounding · Engineering · Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods · Geophysical Methods and Applications · Seismic Waves and Analysis · Geology · Geophysics · Oceanography

  • Geophysical surveys of Bury Walls hill fort, Shropshire

    Open Access•Ruth Murdie, Ruth E Murdie et al.•Archaeological Prospection•2003

  • Three-dimensional image of seismic refraction tomography and electrical resistivity tomography survey in the castle of Occhiolà (Sicily, Italy)

    Open Access•Giovanni Leucci, Filippo Greco et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2006

  • Integrated near-surface geophysical survey of the Cathedral of Mallorca

    Open Access•Vega Pérez‐Gracia, V Pérez-Gracia et al.•Journal of Archaeological Science•2009

  • Delineation of the Vallum at Vindobala, Hadrian's Wall, by a Shear‐wave Seismic Refraction Survey

    Open Access•N R GOULTY, John P Gibson et al.•Archaeometry•1990

  • Geophysical surveys of Bury Walls hill fort, Shropshire

    Open Access•Ruth Murdie, Ruth E Murdie et al.•Archaeological Prospection•2003

Citations per year0.13
Citation span2003 - 2009 (7)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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