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Cross-Border Labor Organizing in the Garment and Automobile Industries

The Phillips Van-Heusen and Ford Cuautitlan Cases

Bibliographic Data

ID12433836
AuthorsRalph Armbruster (University of California, Santa Barbara, corresponding author)
Year1998
Pages20-51
Publication date1998-02-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of World-Systems Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1076-156X • E-ISSN: 1076-156X
PublisherUniversity Library System, University of Pittsburgh (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5195/jwsr.1998.164
OpenAlexW2342317851
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited22

The globalization of the world economy has created new opportunities for cross-border labor organizing. In this paper I examine two case studies of cross -border labor organizing. One case involves Phillips Van-Hernen (PVH) workers in Guatemala City, and the other Ford automobile workers in Cuautitlan, Mexico. The PVH case illustrates the potential for cross-border labor organizing in the highly mobile garment industry. The PVH workers' union and their cross-border allies adopted a "strategic cross-border organizing model" that included consumer and trade pressure, an active international trade secretariat, and several other strategies, to achieve an amazing victory. However, the Ford Cuautitlan case demonstrates that corporatist state-labor relations and internal union conflicts have limited cross-border organizing in the automobile industry. These two case studies and their different outcomes have many important lessons for academics and activists interested in cross-border labor organizing

Auto industry · Automotive industry · Economics · Economy · Globalization · Labor relations · Labour economics · Market economy · Political science · Politics · Victory · Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies · Engineering · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact · Labor Movements and Unions · Law

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,33
Citation span1999 - 2015 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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