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The Indirect Effects of Proximal Stressors Associated with Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Severity among Sexually Victimized Sexual Minority Women

A Cross-Sectional Path Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12436719
AuthorsAva K Fergerson (0000-0003-0203-6464, University of Southern Mississippi, corresponding author), Aleksandr T Karnick (0000-0002-9602-1994, University of Southern Mississippi), Aleksandrs Karnick (University of Southern Mississippi), Nicole M Caulfield (0000-0003-0451-1695, University of Southern Mississippi), Cassidy L Tennity (0000-0002-7025-9064, University of Southern Mississippi), Daniel W Capron (0000-0002-5066-4644, University of Southern Mississippi)
Year2023
Volume30
Issue6-7
Pages1517-1537
Publication date2023-02-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueViolence Against Women (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1077-8012 • E-ISSN: 1552-8448
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/10778012231153362
PMID36744378
OpenAlexW4319294254
LanguageEN
References cited37

Sexual minority women (SMW) are at risk for sexual victimization and stressors specifically related to their minority identity (e.g., discrimination). However, SMW experience posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at rates beyond what may be explained by elevated risk for sexual victimization alone. This study aimed to examine the impact of stigma on PTSD symptoms among SMW survivors of sexual victimization. Results indicate that in relation to minority-specific distal stressors (i.e., heterosexist experiences), both minority-specific and general proximal stressors (i.e., internalized heterosexism, negative posttraumatic cognitions) indirectly affected PTSD symptom severity among this cross-sectional sample of sexually victimized SMW

Cross-sectional study · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Minority stress · Path analysis (statistics · Poison control · Posttraumatic stress · Psychiatry · Sexual assault · Sexual minority · Sexual orientation · Stressor · Clinical Psychology · Gender, Security, and Conflict · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies · Social Psychology

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