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Age Differences in the Strategic Allocation of Visual Attention

Bibliographic Data

ID12440539
AuthorsLawrence R Gottlob (Duke Medical Center, corresponding author), David J Madden (0000-0003-2815-6552, Duke Medical Center)
Year1999
Volume54B
Issue3
PagesP165-P172
Publication date1999-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/54b.3.p165
PMID10363038
OpenAlexW2142161870
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited1

The allocation of visual spatial attention was investigated in two groups of adults, younger (n = 24; M = 19 yrs) and older (n = 24; M = 68 yrs). Two sequential target displays were presented on a computer screen. If a target letter appeared in Display 1, then observers were to identify a target letter in Display 2. Based on accuracy of Display 1 target detection, the older adults had a more restricted range of visual processing than the younger adults. Based on reaction times for Display 2 target identification, older adults appeared to use a spotlight (serial) scanning mechanism, whereas younger adults appeared to use an activity-distribution (parallel) mechanism. Results are consistent with age-related cognitive slowing, but also suggest a difference in strategy according to the availability of visual information

Age groups · Audiology · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Visual attention · Visual Search · Human-Automation Interaction and Safety · Medicine · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Visual perception and processing mechanisms · Demography

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,06
Citation span2008 - 2008 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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