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Plasma Lipids and their Relationships with Psychosocial Factors in Older Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID12440554
AuthorsPeter P Vitaliano (0000-0003-1598-0868, Seattle University, corresponding author), Joan Russo (0000-0002-2175-9441, University of Washington), Raymond Niaura (0000-0002-0856-3540, Brown University)
Year1995
Volume50B
Issue1
PagesP18-P24
Publication date1995-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/50b.1.p18
PMID7757819
OpenAlexW2093971740
LanguageEN
Citations received16

Correlations of psychosocial factors (e.g., anger, avoidance coping, Type A behavior) with plasma lipid levels have been observed primarily in men younger than 60 years of age. This study examined these relationships in two groups of older women and men--spouse caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease (n = 98) and controls (n = 91) group-matched for age and gender. Regression analyses determined whether psychosocial variables could explain variability in plasma lipids beyond relevant covariates. Covariates examined were gender, age, alcohol intake, smoking, body mass index, cardiovascular medications, diet (saturated fat), exercise, and estrogen use. Even with statistical controls, combinations of anger held-in, Type A behavior, anger-out, controlled anger, avoidance coping, and caregiving status explained significant variability in triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoproteins (HDLC), and low-density lipoproteins (LDLC). Male caregivers had higher TG and lower HDLC values than male controls. Results are discussed in the context of current thinking in the health psychology of aging

Library science · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Medicine · Psychology · Sleep and related disorders · Gerontology

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Unique citing works16
Citations per year0,53
Citation span1996 - 2014 (19)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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