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Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Cognitive Function in Older Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID12440771
AuthorsKeita Kamijo (0000-0001-8828-4930, Waseda University, corresponding author), Yoichi Hayashi (0000-0002-8359-374X, Chiba Institute of Technology), Takaomi Sakai (0000-0001-9613-3016, Doshisha University), Takuya Yahiro, K Tanaka (0000-0002-1850-6814), Tanaka Kenta (0000-0002-6234-1017, University of Tsukuba), Yoshiaki Nishihira (University of Tsukuba)
Year2009
Volume64B
Issue3
Pages356-363
Publication date2009-04-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/gbp030
PMID19363089
OpenAlexW2148887520
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited34

The present study investigated the effects of acute aerobic exercise on cognitive brain functions of older adults. Twenty-four males (12 older and 12 younger adults) performed a modified flanker task during a baseline session (no exercise) and after light and moderate cycling exercise in counterbalanced order on different days while measures of task performance and the P3 component of an event-related brain potential were collected. The results indicated that, for both age groups, reaction time following moderate exercise was shorter relative to the other sessions, and P3 latencies following both light and moderate exercise were shorter compared with the baseline session. In contrast, P3 amplitude increased only following moderate exercise in younger adults. These findings suggest that light and moderate exercises improve cognitive function across the adult lifespan, although the mechanisms underlying the effects of observed acute aerobic exercise on cognitive function may be age dependent

Aerobic exercise · Audiology · Cognition · Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Session (web analytics · Young adult · EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Medicine · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year0.94
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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