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Automatic Category Search and its Transfer

Aging, Type of Search, and Level of Learning

Bibliographic Data

ID12440908
AuthorsArthur D Fisk (Georgia Institute of Technology, corresponding author), Wendy A Rogers (0000-0002-0787-2130), Brian P Cooper (0000-0002-0027-6547, Georgia Institute of Technology), D Kristen Gilbert (0009-0009-2505-835X, Pepperdine University)
Year1997
Volume52B
Issue2
PagesP91-P102
Publication date1997-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/52b.2.p91
PMID9060984
OpenAlexW2112381308
LanguageEN
Citations received2

We examined the site of learning as a function of task type and age. Two experiments examined whether learning in semantic category search is exclusive to trained elements of categories or generalizable to other elements of the trained categories. Specifically, we examined how practice searching for small subsets of exemplars from taxonomic categories transferred to untrained elements of those categories. Young and old adults received extensive practice on memory search (Experiment 1) or visual search (Experiment 2) tasks. Participants then transferred to conditions assessing whether learning was exclusive to the trained words or generalizable to other elements of the trained categories. The site of learning in memory search appears to be at the category level for both young and old adults. Level of learning in visual search appears to differ as a function of age. Young adults' learning generalizes to the category level, whereas older adults' learning is specific to the trained words

Cognitive psychology · Concept learning · Developmental psychology · Function (biology · Incidental learning · Task (project management · Transfer of learning · Visual Search · Child and Animal Learning Development · Computer Science · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes · Artificial Intelligence

  • Speed of Visual Search in Old Age

    Patrick Rabbitt•The Journals of Gerontology…•2017

  • Age, Skill Transfer, and Conjunction Search

    Geoffrey Ho, Charles T Scialfa•The Journals of Gerontology…•2002

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2002 - 2017 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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