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Effects of Emotion on Memory Specificity in Young and Older Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID12440941
AuthorsElizabeth A Kensinger (0000-0003-1940-231X, Chestnut Hill College, corresponding author), Rachel J Garoff-Eaton, Daniel L Schacter (0000-0002-2460-6061)
Year2007
Volume62
Issue4
PagesP208-P215
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/62.4.p208
PMID17673530
OpenAlexW2132332338
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited39

To examine how emotional content affects the amount of visual detail remembered, we had young and older adults study neutral, negative, and positive objects. At retrieval, they distinguished same (identical) from similar (same verbal label, different visual details) and new (nonstudied) objects. A same response to a same item indicated memory for visual details (specific recognition), whereas a same or similar response to a same or similar item signified memory for the general sort of object (general recognition). Both age groups showed enhanced specific recognition for negative (not positive) objects. Young adults' general recognition advantage also was restricted to negative objects, whereas older adults showed enhanced general recognition for positive and negative objects. Negative (not positive) content enhanced the visual specificity of memory in both ages, but positive content conferred a general memory advantage only for older adults

Cognition · Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Object (grammar · Recognition memory · Visual memory · Young adult · Aging and Gerontology Research · Computer Science · Face Recognition and Perception · Memory Processes and Influences · Neuroscience · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year1,05
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20
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