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Redundancy Gain and Coactivation in Bimodal Detection

Evidence for the Preservation of Coactive Processing in Older Adults

Bibliographic Data

ID12444529
AuthorsBarbara Bucur (University of Akron, corresponding author), Philip A Allen (0000-0001-8567-2217), Raymond E Sanders, Eric Ruthruff (0000-0002-3948-3738), Martin D Murphy
Year2005
Volume60
Issue5
PagesP279-P282
Publication date2005-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journals of Gerontology Series B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1079-5014 • E-ISSN: 1758-5368
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/geronb/60.5.p279
PMID16131623
OpenAlexW2010714262
LanguageEN
References cited11

Previous investigations of adult age differences in the redundant signals effect suggest that both older and younger adults benefit from the presentation of redundant information. However, age deficits in divided attention may cause older adults to process redundant information in a different manner. In the present experiment, we tested between two competing explanations for the redundant signals effect: separate activation and coactivation. To investigate this issue, we used a bimodal detection task in which the auditory signal was a 1000-Hz tone and the visual signal was an asterisk. Both age groups showed significant violations of Miller's race model inequality, providing evidence for coactivation. These results suggest that, despite age-related deficits in divided attention, the ability to coactivate information from bimodal signals is spared with increased age

Audiology · Coactivation · Developmental psychology · Electromyography · Redundancy (engineering · Computer Science · Medicine · Multisensory perception and integration · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Neuroscience · Psychology · Tactile and Sensory Interactions

  • “Mini-mental state”

    Open Access•Marshal F Folstein, Susan E Folstein et al.•Journal of Psychiatric Research•1975

  • Information processing rates in the elderly

    John Cerella•Psychological Bulletin•1985

Highly citedNo

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