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The Role of Journalism in Democratic Conflict Management

Narrating the New York Budget Crisis After 9/11

Bibliographic Data

ID12446359
AuthorsJessica Katz Jameson (0000-0001-5408-763X, North Carolina State University, corresponding author), Robert M Entman (North Carolina State University, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume9
Issue2
Pages38-59
Publication date2004-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHarvard International Journal of Press/Politics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1081-180X • E-ISSN: 1531-328X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1081180x03262443
OpenAlexW2115331642
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited23

While media scholars and other observers have long argued that the news typically presents politics in adversarial, dualistic terms that emphasize drama and conflict, the impact of specific journalistic word choices on citizen participation in democracy has received surprisingly little attention. This article applies conflict theory in empirical analysis of newspaper coverage of the New York City budget crisis following 9/11. Metaphor and content analyses illustrate that conflict is often described as a “battle” or “game” that is played by elite decision makers. Stories emphasize political positions of a narrow range of actors rather than underlying interests of constituents. The authors argue that this coverage reinforces public beliefs that even decisions that affect them personally are out of their control and thus discourages public participation in what they call democratic conflict management: the collective processes of managing clashing interests and factions in ways compatible with representative democracy. The article concludes with a discussion of alternative journalistic practices that might encourage participation in the democratic process

Adversarial system · Battle · Conflict management · Democracy · Drama · Elite · Journalism · Newspaper · Political science · Politics · Public opinion · Public relations · Sociology · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Law · Rhetoric and Communication Studies

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,32
Citation span2007 - 2024 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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