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Selective pronatalism in childcare and reproductive health policies in Czechoslovakia

Bibliographic Data

ID12447367
AuthorsHana Hašková (0000-0002-3708-5816, Czech Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), Radka Dudová (0000-0002-1359-7710, Czech Academy of Sciences)
Year2020
Volume25
Issue4
Pages627-648
Publication date2020-03-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe History of the Family (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1081-602X • E-ISSN: 1873-5398
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1081602x.2020.1737561
OpenAlexW3011488225
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited32

The paper discusses how selective pronatalism has been incorporated into childcare and reproductive health policies in the socialist state of Czechoslovakia (1948–1989). It answers the question of how pronatalist framing has been used to categorise ‘others’, whose procreation has been deemed undesirable. It pays attention to the ways limitations on women’s bodily and social citizenship were used as a tool of selective pronatalism, as well as how the pronatalist framing was linked to the framing of women ́s interests, to determine whether and how women ́s interests were present in the debates on reproduction and childcare. It considers both childcare and reproductive health policies to show how a healthy and able population was to be secured in the socialist state of Czechoslovakia. Based on the framing analysis applied to major policy texts and political discussions preceding legislative changes, the paper analyses the development of abortion policies, policies regulating the use of assisted reproduction technologies, prenatal screening, policies of childcare and family support, and the framings that contributed to their development. By linking the analysis of debates on childcare and reproductive health policies, we argue that although pronatalist framing has been used several times in support of women ́s interests, it has always been patriarchal and exclusionary

Abortion · Citizenship · Economic growth · Economics · Framing (construction · Geography · Legislature · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Population · Pregnancy · Reproductive health · Reproductive rights · Sociology · Gender Studies · Historical Gender and Feminism Studies · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · Law · Social Policy and Reform Studies

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,83
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11
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