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Little Republics or Petty Republics

Bibliographic Data

ID12458337
AuthorsLeigh Denault (corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume38
Issue3
Pages402-422
Publication date2018-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Studies of South Asia Africa and the Middle East (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1089-201X • E-ISSN: 1548-226X
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/1089201x-7208757
OpenAlexW2907154895
LanguageEN
References cited26

Alternately seen as a local-level court of arbitration, a union or committee, or village or municipal council, the concept of the South Asian panchayat was a sociopolitical and legal palimpsest. Retaining traces of meaning accrued from multiple incarnations, contestations, and appropriations, it would become a touchstone for early Indian liberals, radicals, and nationalists, as well as for imperialists concerned with the local devolution of sovereignty. Colonial definitions and redefinitions, however, obscure as much as they reveal about the multiple and shifting meanings of the panchayat for colonized subjects. The panchayat has been seen as primarily a product of Orientalist imagining—ultimately adopted, in an act of strategic essentialism, by Indian nationalists at the end of the nineteenth century. But it was never solely a product of the colonial imagination. Rather, colonial experimentation with older discourses on the panchayat in the context of drives for local governance sparked a more substantive set of reassessments that would transform discourses of law, state, and society in colonial and postcolonial India

Archaeology · Colonialism · Context (archaeology · Devolution (biology · Orientalism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Sovereignty · State (computer science · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Anthropology · Asian Studies and History · History · Law · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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