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Recovering a Black Cemetery

Automated Mapping of Hidden Gravesites Using an sUAV and GIS in East End Cemetery, Richmond, VA

Bibliographic Data

ID12460907
AuthorsStephanie Spera (0000-0002-8681-7315, University of Richmond, corresponding author), Stephanie A Spera, Matthew S Franklin (University of Richmond), Elizabeth A Zizzamia (University of Richmond), Ryan K Smith (0009-0004-0074-4189, Virginia Commonwealth University)
Year2022
Volume26
Issue4
Pages1110-1131
Publication date2022-01-28
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Historical Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1092-7697 • E-ISSN: 1573-7748
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10761-021-00642-3
OpenAlexW4221097668
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited16

Estimates suggest that over 15,000 people are buried at East End Cemetery, a historic African American cemetery in Richmond, Virginia, that until recently received no public funding for upkeep. Here, we present a case study analysis and potentially replicable methodology for counting and locating unmarked burial depressions in non-forested areas using a low-cost sUAV (drone) and simple, hydrology-based geographic information systems analyses. Upon visual inspection of 12% of our final 8,000 burial site dataset, we find our dataset is a plausible representation (75% accuracy) of potential grave locations. We hope that the methods presented below can be implemented to assist in reclaiming historically underfunded Black cemeteries across the American South

Archaeology · Cartography · Geographic information system · Geography · Representation (politics · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Archaeological Research and Protection · History · Law · Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications

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Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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