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Assessing Syringe Exchange Program Access among Persons Who Inject Drugs (PWID) in the District of Columbia

Bibliographic Data

ID12472197
AuthorsSean T Allen (0000-0002-0540-3824, Milken Institute, corresponding author), Monica S Ruiz (0000-0002-7384-4090, Milken Institute), Jeff Jones (0000-0002-0882-6996, Georgia Southern University)
Year2016
Volume93
Issue1
Pages131-140
Publication date2016-01-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Urban Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1099-3460 • E-ISSN: 1468-2869
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s11524-015-0018-5
PMID26786782
OpenAlexW2294712185
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

Prior research has explored spatial access to syringe exchange programs (SEPs) among persons who inject drugs (PWID), but these studies have been based on limited data from short periods of time. No research has explored changes in spatial access to SEPs among PWID longitudinally. The purpose of this research is to examine spatial access to SEPs among PWID who accessed services at a SEP in Washington, District of Columbia (DC), from 1996 to 2010. The geometric point distance estimation technique was used to calculate the mean walking distance PWID traveled from the centroid point of their zip code of home residence to the mobile exchange site where they accessed SEP services. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to examine differences in walking distance measures by year. The results of this research suggest that the distance DC PWID traveled to access SEP services remained relatively constant (approximately 2.75 mi) from 2003 to 2008, but increased to just over 4 mi in 2010. This research provides support for expanding SEP operations such that PWID have increased access to their services. Increasing SEP accessibility may help resolve unmet needs among injectors

Environmental health · Residence · Sociology · Syringe · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Homelessness and Social Issues · Medicine · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment

  • Distance matters

    Open Access•Ari Whiteman, Janet Burnett et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2020

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    Alex Wodak, Annie Cooney•Substance Use & Misuse•2006

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    Russell Rockwell, Don C Des Jarlais et al.•AIDS Care•1999

  • Spatial Access to Syringe Exchange Programs and Pharmacies Selling Over-the-Counter Syringes as Predictors of Drug Injectors' Use of Sterile Syringes

    Heather L Cooper, Hannah L F Cooper et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2011

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    David C Goodman, E Fisher et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1997

  • Syringe Sharing and HIV Incidence Among Injection Drug Users and Increased Access to Sterile Syringes

    Thomas Kerr, Will Small et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2010

  • Race and Distance Effects on Regular Syringe Exchange Program Use and Injection Risks

    Chyvette T Williams, David S Metzger•American Journal of Public Health•2010

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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