Influence of family and pedagogical communication on school violence
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 12485019 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Miguel Garcés-Prettel (0000-0001-6391-3147, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, corresponding author), Yanin Santoya-Montes (0000-0002-6098-2398, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar), Javier Jiménez-Osorio (0000-0002-5762-7758, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 28 |
| Issue | 63 |
| Pages | 77-86 |
| Publication date | 2020-01-20 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Comunicar (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1134-3478 • E-ISSN: 1887-0198 |
| Publisher | Grupo Comunicar Ediciones (PUBLISHER • ES) |
| DOI | 10.3916/c63-2020-07 |
| OpenAlex | W3002683108 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 8 |
| References cited | 34 |
School violence alludes to peer bullying and aggression in school. The field of communication has studied school violence by analyzing the influence of media and interpersonal relationships on aggressive behaviors. This article provides a perspective on school violence and concentrates on determining the influence of interpersonal communication with parents and teachers on adolescent aggressors and victims in school contexts. A non-experimental correlational-transverse design was used with a sample of 1,082 adolescents (M=15,61; DT=0,90). Three reliable scales were implemented to assess adolescent aggression and parental and pedagogical communication. Findings indicate that aggressions among adolescents at school and the interpersonal communication with parents and teachers present differences associated with gender (p=0,00). At the family level, it was found that offensive communication among parents and children (?=0,225; p=0,00) predicts an increment on school victimization. At the pedagogical level, it revealed that teacher communication intended to discipline students (?=?0,297; p=0,00) and make them see the importance of school and learning (?=?0,120; p=0,04) predicts a decrease in aggressive behavior among adolescents and school victimization. These new findings in education evidence the need to strengthen students’ interpersonal communication with their parents and teachers to obtain better results when implementing strategies to intervene and prevent school violence. La violencia escolar hace alusión al acoso y agresión entre iguales en la escuela. A nivel comunicacional, se ha estudiado este problema analizando la incidencia de los medios y las relaciones interpersonales en las conductas agresivas. Este artículo aporta una perspectiva de la violencia escolar centrada en determinar la influencia de la comunicación familiar y pedagógica en adolescentes agresores y víctimas en la escuela. Se usó un diseño no experimental de tipo correlacional-transversal con una muestra de 1.082 adolescentes (M=15,61; DT=0,90). Se aplicaron tres escalas confiables que evaluaron las agresiones entre adolescentes y la comunicación parental y pedagógica. Los hallazgos indican que las agresiones entre adolescentes y la comunicación que estos tienen con sus padres y profesores presentaron diferencias asociadas al género (p=0,00). La comunicación ofensiva entre padres e hijos (?=0,225; p=0,00) predijo el aumento de la victimización escolar. Pedagógicamente, se encontró que la comunicación del profesor orientada a generar disciplina en los alumnos (?=?0,297; p=0,00) y hacerles ver la importancia de estudiar y aprender (?=?0,120; p=0,04) predicen respectivamente, la disminución de los comportamientos agresivos entre adolescentes y la victimización. Estos hallazgos novedosos en materia pedagógica evidencian la necesidad de fortalecer la comunicación interpersonal de los estudiantes con sus padres y profesores para lograr resultados eficaces en la implementación de estrategias de prevención e intervención contra la violencia escolar
Aggression · Cyber bullying · Developmental psychology · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal violence · Offensive · Poison control · School violence · Suicide prevention · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Educational Innovations and Technology · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Skills and Education
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| Unique citing works | 8 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,6 |
| Citation span | 2021 - 2026 (6) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 8 |