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A Shared Negation, Opposed Closures

Nietzsche, Eternal Recurrence, and Madhyamaka Buddhism

Bibliographic Data

ID12497807
AuthorsCosimo Pastia (0009-0004-8578-113X, University of Ferrara, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume36
Issue1
Pages152-167
Publication date2025-12-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHuman Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1210-3055 • E-ISSN: 1337-401X
PublisherDe Gruyter (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/humaff-2024-0135
OpenAlexW7117458902
LanguageEN
References cited6

This essay examines whether a shared anti-substantialist gesture yields comparable final commitments in Nietzsche and Madhyamaka Buddhism (prāsaṅgika reading). Both reject substantialist ontology and the presumed transparency of concepts; yet their trajectories diverge at the point of closure. Madhyamaka withholds any ultimate posit at the level of ultimate truth, returning normativity to the conventional domain; Nietzsche turns critique into an affirmative practice structured by will to power and the existential test of eternal recurrence. To diagnose – not to conflate – this divergence, the paper stages two controlled reconstructions: Nishitani to model ultimate-level suspension ( śūnyatā ) and Severino to model immanent necessity (recurrence). The analysis shows that a shared negation does not secure a shared “last step,” but issues in opposed closures. The two “stress-tests” – Nishitani’s suspension and Severino’s immanent necessity – serve only to sharpen the picture: they make the distance between Nietzsche’s affirmation and Madhyamaka’s suspension unmistakable

Buddhism · Conflation · Existentialism · Negation · Ontology · Transparency (behavior · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Nietzsche, Schopenhauer, and Hegel · Philosophical Ethics and Theory

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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