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Traque impériale et répression impossible? Vichy face aux Français Libres du Tchad

Bibliographic Data

ID12528524
AuthorsGéraud Létang (Centre d’Histoire de Sciences Po Paris (C.H.S.P.), Paris, France, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume25
Issue2
Pages277-294
Publication date2018-02-27
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Review of History Revue européenne d histoire (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1350-7486 • E-ISSN: 1469-8293
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13507486.2017.1411334
OpenAlexW2793607192
LanguageFR
Citations received1
References cited12

This article aims to examine the methods used by the Vichy regime to contain the expansion of gaullism in the French colonial empire. Chad rallied de Gaulle and Free France on 26th August 1940. The trauma of an unexpected military defeat, the bitterness of being demobilized without fighting, the fears of starvation and colonial riots played a great role in the success of this collective disobedience. The dissidence of Chad and its consequences was a fait accompli. Vichy did not have the material, the resources and the military means to punish this colonial dissidence immediately. On 25th September 1940, the Dakar fiasco had been a humbling setback to Gaullist hopes of rallying French Occidental Africa. The French Empire was therefore disunited and the Free French were now considered as enemies and traitors according to Petainist criteria. This article analyses the repression that followed against dissident soldiers and administrators from the Free French Chad in the African colonies as well in metropolitan France. It will also show how its own special courts’ lack of efficiency constrained Vichy to organize merciless coercion against their families

Art · Coercion (linguistics · Colonialism · Economic history · Empire · Ethnology · Face (sociological concept · Humanities · Political science · Sociology · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History · Law · North African History and Literature · Philosophy

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Citations per year0.09
Citation span2015 - 2015 (1)
Highly citedNo

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