The regional significance of knowledge-intensive services in europe

Kisinn and After

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12530622
AutoresPeter Wood (0000-0002-1733-8900, autor correspondente)
Ano2006
Volume19
Fascículo1
Páginas51-66
Data de publicação2006-03-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInnovation The European Journal of Social Science Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 1351-1610 • E-ISSN: 1469-8412
EditoraTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13511610600607718
OpenAlexW1595221269
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas7
Referências citadas35

This article reviews the work of the 'Knowledge-intensive Services and Innovation' (KISINN) Network, which examined the regional incidence of 'knowledge-intensive business services' (KIBS) across eight European countries in 1996/97. The paper examines how far KIBS growth has influenced regional policy thinking since 1997, especially in relation to innovation processes. There still seems to be little recognition at this scale that innovation is fundamentally a service-based process. KIBS growth is also generally regarded as economically marginal, rather than as a key component of the corporate-dominated nexus of expertise exchange which now drives regional economic inequality. More inter-sectoral, urban-based policies are required to counter these trends. The example of the recent English 'Core City' initiative shows how such an approach to supporting regional knowledge economies might progress. Notes 1. Targeted Socio-economic Research, under the European Union Framework IV Programme 2. For example: Coffey and Bailly (1992 Coffey, W. and Bailly, A. S. 1992. 'Producer services and systems of flexible production'. Urban Studies, 29: 857–868. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Beyers (1989 Beyers , W. B. ( 1989 ) The Producer Services and Economic Development in the US: The Last Decade, Final Report , US Department of Commerce, Seattle, Department of Geography, University of Washington . [Google Scholar]); Elfring Elfring, T. 1989. 'New evidence on the expansion of service employment in advanced economies'. Review of Income and Wealth, 35: 409–440. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar]; Gershuny and Miles (1983 Gershuny, J. and Miles, I. 1983. The New Service Economy, London: Pinter. [Google Scholar]); Gillespie and Green (1987 Gillespie, A. E. and Green, A. 1987. 'The changing geography of producer service employment in Britain'. Environment and Planning A, 21: 397–412. [Google Scholar]); Goe (1990 Goe, W. R. 1990. 'Producer services trade and the social division of labour'. Regional Studies, 24: 327–342. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Hepworth et al. (1987 Hepworth, M., Green, A. E. and Gillespie, A. 1987. 'The spatial division of information labour in Great Britain'. Environment and Planning A, 19: 793–806. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Howells (1988 Howells, J. 1988. Economic, Technological and Locational Trends in European Services, Avebury, Aldershot. [Google Scholar]); Keeble et al. (1991 Keeble, D., Bryson, J. and Wood, P. A. 1991. 'Small firms, business service growth and regional development in the United Kingdom'. Regional Studies, 25: 439–457. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Leo and Philippe (1991a Leo , P.-Y. & Philippe , J . ( 1991a ) ' Networked producer services: local markets and global developments ', in Services and Metropolitan Development , ed. P. W. Daniels , Routledge , Andover , pp. 305 – 324 .[Crossref] , [Google Scholar]); Marshall (1988 Marshall, J. N. 1988. Services and Regional Development, Oxford: Oxford University Press. [Google Scholar], 1992 Marshall , J. N . ( 1992 ) ' The growth of service activities and the evolution of spatial disparities ', in Regional Development in the 1990s , eds P. Townroe & R. Martin , Jessica Kingsley , London , pp. 204 – 213 . [Google Scholar]); Marshall and Wood (1992 Marshall, J. N. and Wood, P. A. 1992. 'The role of services in urban and regional development: recent debates and new directions'. Environment and Planning A, 24: 1255–1270. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Martinelli (1991 Martinelli, F. 1991. "Producer services, location and regional development". In The Changing Geography for Advanced Producer Services, Edited by: Daniels, P. W. 70–90. London: Belhaven. [Google Scholar]); Moulaert and Gallouj (1993 Moulaert, F. and Gallouj, C. 1993. 'The locational geography of advanced producer services firms: the limits of economies of agglomeration'. The Service Industries Journal, 13: 91–106. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar], 1995 Moulaert, F. and Gallouj, C. 1995. 'Advanced producer services in the French space economy: decentralisation at the highest level'. Progress in Planning, 43(2–3): 139–154. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar]); O'Farrell et al. (1992); Ochel and Wegner (1987 Ochel, W. and Wegner, M. 1987. Service Economies in Europe: Opportunities for Growth, London: Pinter/Westview. [Google Scholar]); Riddle (1986 Riddle, D. 1986. Service-led Growth: the Role of the Service Sector in World Development, New York: Praeger. [Crossref] , [Google Scholar]); Sema Group (1996 Sema Group ( 1996 ) The Role of Consulting Engineering Services in Innovation , European Innovation Monitoring System (EIMS) Publication no. 17, Directorate General XIII , European Commission , Brussels . [Google Scholar]); Stabler and Howe (1988 Stabler, H. and Howe, E. 1988. 'Service exports and regional growth in the post-industrial era'. Journal of Regional Science, 28: 303–315. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Tordoir (1995); van Dinteren (1987 Van dinteren, J. H. J. 1987. 'The role of business services in the economy of medium-sized cities'. Environment and Planning A, 19: 669–686. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]); Walker (1985 Walker , R. ( 1985 ) 'Is there a service economy?', Science and Society , vol. 49 , pp. 42 – 83 . [Google Scholar]); Wood (1991 Wood, P. A. 1991. 'Flexible accumulation and the rise of business services'. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series, 16: 160–177. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar], 1996a, b); Wood et al. (1993). 3. The contributing groups, and their affiliations at the time, were: France: Hélène Farcy, Frank Moulaert, Camal Gallouj, CNRS-IFRESI, University of Lille; Germany: Simone Strambach, Department of Geography, University of Stuttgart; The Netherlands: W. J. J. Manshanden, J. G. Lambooy, C. van der Vegt, Foundation for Economic Research (SEO)/University of Amsterdam; Italy: Lucia Cavola, Flavia Martinelli, ITER, Centro Ricerche e Servizi, Naples; Greece: P. M. Delladetsima, A. Kotsambopoulos, University of the Aegean; Portugal: Isabel André, Paulo Areosa Feio, João Ferrão, GEOIDEIA, Estudos de Organização do Território, Lisbon; Spain: Luis Rubalcaba-Bermejo, Juan R. Cuadrado-Roura, Servilab/Universidad de Alacalá, Madrid. 4. See PREST, University of Manchester: http://les.man.ac.uk/PREST/Research/si4s.html 5. The English 'core cities' are Manchester, Birmingham, Leeds, Liverpool, Sheffield, Newcastle, Bristol, Nottingham. See http://www.corecities.com/coreDEV/about.html

Business · Economic geography · Economics · Geography · Inequality · Key (lock · Nexus (standard · Process (computing · Regional science · Scale (ratio · Service (business · Work (physics · Cultural Industries and Urban Development · Engineering · Polish socio-economic development · Regional Development and Policy · Marketing