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Memory abuse, violence and the dissolution of Yugoslavia

A theoretical framework for understanding memory in conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID12530955
AuthorsTaylor McConnell (University of Edinburgh, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume32
Issue3
Pages331-343
Publication date2018-08-09
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInnovation The European Journal of Social Science Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1351-1610 • E-ISSN: 1469-8412
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13511610.2018.1508334
OpenAlexW2885886106
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited14

This paper explores the term “memory abuse” as an analytical framework to understanding politically constructed mnemonic tensions in the years preceding Yugoslavia's violent dissolution. Here, “memory abuse” represents an intersection between the literatures of memory and conflict studies and refers to the intentional manipulation of memory beyond an intangible threshold, past which violence inevitably results. Drawing on the typologies of collective and cultural memory by Aleida and Jan Assmann, I argue that the political mobilisation of both distant and recent memories in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the late 1980s to a significant degree contributed to the outbreak of war in the early 1990s, and contemporary political actors have perpetuated an abuse of memory that has limited reconciliatory outcomes in the region since the end of conflict. In reformulating the memories of, inter alia, the 1389 Battle of Kosovo and the atrocities of the Second World War to fit nationalist narratives, political actors across Yugoslavia's republics sought to profit from forced divisions that ultimately brought about the country's end

Battle · Cognitive psychology · Collective memory · Criminology · Mnemonic · Nationalism · Political economy · Political science · Political violence · Politics · Sociology · Traumatic memories · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law · Memory, Trauma, and Commemoration · Psychology

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    Open Access•Yulia V Zevako, Yulia Zevako•Quaestio Rossica•2023

  • Digital Memory Wars

    Srđan Mladenov Jovanović•National Identities•2026

  • Afterword

    Open Access•Astri Erll•Memory Studies•2020

  • Environmental pollution, variegated violence

    Henrietta Omo Oshokunofa•Third World Quarterly•2024

  • Memory and Political Change

    Open Access•Aleida Assmann, Linda Shortt•Memory and Political Change•2012

  • The Sociology of Nationalism

    David Mccrone•Sociology of Nationalism•2002

  • Cultural Memory and Early Civilization

    Open Access•Jan Assmann•Cultural Memory and Early…•2011

  • Nations and Nationalism

    Howard Wollman, Philip J Spencer et al.•Nations and Nationalism•2019

  • Self and Nation

    Steve Reicher, N Hopkins et al.•Self and Nation•2001

  • Social Identity

    Robin Jenkins, Richard Jenkins•Social Identity•2014

  • Geschichtsvergessenheit, Geschichtsversessenheit

    Gavriel D Rosenfeld, Aleida Assmann et al.•German Studies Review•2002

  • Memory and Power in Post‐War Europe

    Open Access•Steven P Remy•Nations and Nationalism•2004

  • Imagined communities

    Benedict Anderson•Imagined communities•1991

  • The mirage of Balkan Piedmont

    Open Access•Siniša Malešević•Nations and Nationalism•2017

  • Culture in Action

    Ann Swidler•American Sociological Review•1986

  • Halbwachs' studies in collective memory

    Open Access•Sarah Gensburger•Journal of Classical Sociology•2016

Citations per year0.67
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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