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Deterring Conventional Terrorism

From Punishment to Denial and Resilience

Bibliographic Data

ID12532205
AuthorsJohn Gearson (0000-0002-1215-3237, Pearson (United Kingdom), corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume33
Issue1
Pages171-198
Publication date2012-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueArms Control (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0144-0381 • E-ISSN: 1743-8764
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13523260.2012.659600
OpenAlexW2007417302
LanguageEN
Citations received7

This article considers the developing role of deterrence in countering conventional terrorist threats, tracing the post-9/11 rejection and later rediscovery of deterrence as a tool of counter-terrorism. Why do so many policymakers assume that the 'new' terrorism represented such a break with the past? Why was deterrence neglected as a consequence, under the belief that few terrorists do not aspire to be strategic in their campaigns? To the contrary, this analysis shows that most terrorists are open to attempts at coercion and in particular can be influenced by denial-based strategies. In the case of the United Kingdom, denial-based strategies successfully diverted a potentially crippling campaign of economic dislocation in the 1990s, with lessons for today's challenges. A reinvigorated focus on resilience – physical and societal – as part of a denial-based approach to deterring terrorist attacks, particularly those involving home-grown activists, is recommended. This offers the prospect of time and space for broader counter-terrorism programmes of counterradicalization and de-legitimization to run their course and should be part of future counter-terrorism strategies

Coercion (linguistics · Criminology · Denial · Deterrence (psychology · Deterrence theory · Law and economics · Political economy · Political science · Psychological resilience · Punishment (psychology · Resilience (materials science · Sociology · Terrorism · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Psychology · Social Psychology · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • Resiling From “Resilience”

    Oscar Davis, Oliver Davis•Studies in Gender and Sexuality•2016

  • Deterrence by delivery of arms

    Open Access•Amir Lupovici•Arms Control•2023

  • Beyond deterrence

    Open Access•Samuel Žilinčík, Tim Sweijs•Arms Control•2023

  • Deterrence through Inflicting Costs

    Open Access•Amir Lupovici•International Studies Review•2023

  • Nato’s sub-conventional deterrence

    Matus Halas•Arms Control•2022

  • Delegitimizing al-Qaida

    Jerry Mark Long, Alex S Wilner•International Security•2014

  • Memory-Political Deterrence

    Open Access•Kristina Gustafsson, Maria Mälksoo•International Studies Quarterly•2023

Citations per year0.58
Citation span2014 - 2023 (10)
Highly citedNo

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