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Alevism as Islam

Rethinking Shahab Ahmed’s conceptualization of Islam through Alevi poetry

Bibliographic Data

ID12533944
AuthorsZeynep Oktay (0000-0002-8009-4339, Bogaziçi University, corresponding author), Zeynep Oktay-Uslu (Department of Turkish Language and Literature, Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey)
Year2020
Volume49
Issue2
Pages305-326
Publication date2020-07-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1353-0194 • E-ISSN: 1469-3542
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13530194.2020.1792831
OpenAlexW3042477740
LanguageEN
Citations received7

Shahab Ahmed’s What is Islam?: The Importance of Being Islamic, published in 2016, has significantly impacted discussions on the definition of Islam. This article focuses on Ahmed’s reconceptualization of Islam as ‘hermeneutical engagement with Pre-Text, Text, and Con-Text of Revelation to Muḥammad’. As an Islamic tradition which greatly contradicts various normative Islamic traditions, Alevism is a valuable locus for testing Ahmed’s reconceptualization of Islam. In the first part of this article, I aim to show how Alevis formulated their relation to Islam in their poetry and other classical texts, in order to address whether we can situate Alevism within the sphere of Islam as defined by Shahab Ahmed. In the second part, I compare Ahmed’s conceptualization of Islam to those of Alevis. For both parts, I use as my source the historical and literary documents of Alevism, such as buyruḳs, mathnawīs, dīvāns, and poems in poetry collections. I argue that including cases like Alevism to Islam’s landscape of contradictions (limited to Sunni Islam in Ahmed’s work) not only deconstructs our (in this case, Ahmed’s) existing conceptualizations of Islam, but also serves to reconceptualize Islam

Art · Conceptualization · Epistemology · Islam · Islamic studies · Linguistics · Literature · Normative · Poetry · Relation (database · Revelation · Sociology · Theology · Computer Science · Education and Islamic Studies · Islamic Studies and History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Philosophy · Religious studies

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    Open Access•Hege Markussen, Markus Dressler•European journal of Turkish studies•2026

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    Open Access•Markus Dressler, Liza Dumovich•Antropolítica - Revista…•2024

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    Open Access•Gökçen B Dinç•New Perspectives on Turkey•2026

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    Open Access•Zeynep Oktay, Ulaş Özdemir•New Perspectives on Turkey•2025

  • Wearing fire and chewing iron

    Open Access•Alex Kreger•Modern Asian Studies•2022

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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