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Robinson Crusoe

The quintessential economic man

Bibliographic Data

ID12547210
AuthorsUlla Grapard (Colgate University, corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume1
Issue1
Pages33-52
Publication date1995-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueFeminist Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1354-5701 • E-ISSN: 1466-4372
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/714042213
OpenAlexW2141657348
LanguageEN
Citations received16

The tale of Robinson Crusoe strikes a responsive chord in the imagination of many economists. This paper argues that the story of Robinson Crusoe, and the joy economists take in his example, are indicative of the way the discipline deals with issues of race and gender. Crusoe is used to represent homo economics par excellence, yet his self-sufficiency conceals the labor of others. A close reading of the novel reveals the issues of power, sexuality and race that are hidden underneath the storyline of Crusoe's relationship with Friday. The economists' portrait of equal exchange ignores the elements of domination and exploitation between Crusoe and Friday. The absence of female agency in Defoe's and the economists' story masks a narrative structure that, in fact, relies in fundamental ways on gendered representations. This process of exclusion mirrors the lack of recognition in our culture of the economic contribution of women. If Crusoe is taken to be the quintessential economic man, the economists' story imposes boundaries separating those who belong in economic discourse from those who do not. It also makes it easier for our discipline to avoid the ethical burden of addressing the disturbing issues of race and gender in our narratives

Aesthetics · Agency (philosophy · Art · Excellence · Human sexuality · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Power (physics · Psychoanalysis · Race (biology · Social science · Sociology · Undoing · African history and culture studies · Gender Studies · Law · Migration, Policy, and Dickens Studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Travel Writing and Literature

  • Can we cast away Crusoe? A search for other edu/economic-leaderships

    Open Access•Margaret Stuart•Policy Futures in Education•2022

  • Adam-Akım İktisadın Öznesi “Homoeconomicus”u Toplumsal Cinsiyet Gözlüğü ile Okumak

    Open Access•Ebru IŞIK•Politik Ekonomik Kuram•2022

  • If Markets Are So Wonderful, Why Can't I Find Friends at the Store

    Open Access•M Neil Browne•American Journal of Economics and…•2002

  • Minecraft and the Building Blocks of Creative Individuality

    Josef Nguyen•Configurations•2016

  • Feminism, Realism, and Universalism

    Tony Lawson•Feminist Economics•1999

  • Survey Article

    Open Access•Gabrielle Meagher, Julie A Nelson•Journal of Political Philosophy•2004

  • Markets, Modernism, and Marx

    Open Access•Robert F Garnett•Rethinking Marxism•1995

  • Unsettling the Subject of Feminist Economics

    Open Access•Suzanne Bergeron•Rethinking Marxism•2024

  • Narrating Loneliness

    Open Access•Neus Rotger•Journal of Medical Humanities•2025

  • Becoming a Master of an Island Again

    Open Access•Adriana Zaharijević•Redescriptions Political Thought…•2020

  • Crusoe, Friday and the Raced Market Frame of Orthodox Economics Textbooks

    Open Access•Matthew Watson•New Political Economy•2018

  • Competing Models of Socially Constructed Economic Man

    Matthew Watson•New Political Economy•2011

  • Manifold exploitations

    Open Access•N Folbre•Review of Social Economy•2020

  • Interdependency

    Open Access•Tom Malleson•Contemporary Political Theory•2018

  • Debating violence on the desert island

    Open Access•Yves Winter•Contemporary Political Theory•2014

  • Rousseau's Crusoe myth

    Open Access•Matthew Watson•Journal of Cultural Economy•2017

Citations per year0.52
Citation span1995 - 2025 (31)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae