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Rashīd al-Dīn and the Shāhnāmeh

Bibliographic Data

ID12563462
AuthorsCharles Melville (0000-0003-2132-2175, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume26
Issue1-2
Pages201-214
Publication date2016-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Royal Asiatic Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1356-1863 • E-ISSN: 1474-0591
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1356186315000693
OpenAlexW2345955946
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited10

This paper explores some different, interrelated versions of the history of the Pīshdādiyān, the earliest dynasty represented in the Shāhnāmeh , especially the recently edited text of Rashīd al-Dīn's Jāmi‘al-tawārīkh . This is compared with Bal‘amī’s Persian version of the History of al-Ṭabari and Qāḍī Baiḍāwī’s Niẓām al-tawārīkh , of which the latter is shown to provide much the closer basis for Rashīd al-Dīn's work — especially when confronted with the manuscripts of the Jāmi‘al-tawārīkh contemporary with the life of Rashīd al-Dīn. Comparison with both the early Arabic and Persian witnesses of the work suggests that the printed edition does not represent Rashīd al-Dīn's original text, but later reworkings of his chronicle — such as that by the fifteenth-century historian, Ḥāfiẓ-i Abrū — which draw more directly on the Shāhnāmeh . In so far as there is discernible subtext to Rashīd al-Dīn's coverage of these earliest periods of Iranian monarchical history, it is more to emphasise the didactic message of the Shāhnāmeh and the justice and constructive achievements of the first kings, than to follow Firdausī’s narrative. Despite the potency of idea of the Shāhnāmeh as expressing Persian kingly traditions, it is suggested that perhaps it was only after the time of Rashīd al-Dīn and the Islamisation of the Mongol rulers that historians appreciated and emulated the literary and narrative aspects of the text for their own sake

Arabic · Archaeology · Art · Civilization · Monarchy · Political science · Politics · Rash · Theology · Byzantine Studies and History · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Dermatology

  • The Illustration of History in Persian Manuscripts

    Charles Melville•Iran•2018

  • Ancient Iranian Kings in the World History of Rashid Al-Din

    Carole Hillenbrand, Robert Hillenbrand•Iran•2018

  • The Sultan's Life as a Tragedy? Zeyā al-Din Barani, Moʿezz al-Din Keyqobād, and the Performance of Tārikh

    Open Access•Tilmann Trausch•Iranian Studies•2021

  • The Topkapı Manuscript of the Jāmic al-Tawārikh (Hazine 1654) from Rashidiya to the Ottoman Court

    Open Access•Mohamad Reza Ghiasian•Iranian Studies•2018

  • Culture and Conquest in Mongol Eurasia

    Open Access•Thomas T Allsen•Culture and Conquest in Mongol…•2001

  • Le livre des rois, miroir du destin II

    A S MALIKIAN-CHIRVANI•Studia Iranica•1991

  • Persian Historiography of the Early Nizārī Ismāʿīlīs

    Farhad Daftary•Iran•1992

  • Farāmarz, the Sistāni Hero

    Marjolijn van Zutphen•Faramarz, the Sistani hero•2014

  • The Rise of Tīmūrid Historiography

    John E Woods•Journal of Near Eastern Studies•1987

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2018 - 2021 (4)
Highly citedNo

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