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Enforcing the Child's Right to Know Her Origins

Contrasting Approaches Under the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the European Convention on Human Rights

Bibliographic Data

ID12583307
AuthorsSamantha Besson (0000-0002-8666-3280, University of Fribourg, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume21
Issue2
Pages137-159
Publication date2007-04-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Law Policy and the Family (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1360-9939 • E-ISSN: 1464-3707
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/lawfam/ebm003
OpenAlexW2045430454
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited4

The justification of the child's right to know her origins and the fundamental interests underlying it have attracted a lot of attention in recent years. This article goes one step further and assesses that right's enforcement in practice together with its guiding principles. It starts by restating what the right consists in and what interests it protects according to different international human rights instruments. It then reveals the conflicts of rights that lie at the heart of the implementation of the right to know and explain its complexity. After considering the competing interests present, the article argues that none of these interests and rights should be regarded as absolute and suggests ways in which they can be balanced against each other. The recent evolution in the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) case law with its more nuanced balancing of the competing rights is contrasted with the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)'s focus on the child's paramount interest. The article argues that these different approaches are reflected in national legal orders in Europe. By tracing the origins of this divergence back to those conflicting international legal paradigms and by proposing abstract adjudication principles to guide the concrete balancing of competing rights, the article hopes to contribute to a better understanding and ultimate reconciliation of the child's multiple identities - social and biological

Convention · Convention on the Rights of the Child · Human rights · International human rights law · International law · Political science · Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare · International Human Rights and Reproductive Law · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Law

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,72
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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