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The Tide in Favour of Equality

Same-Sex Marriage in Canada and England and Wales

Bibliographic Data

ID12583446
AuthorsWade K Wright (Western University, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume20
Issue3
Pages249-285
Publication date2006-04-11
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Law Policy and the Family (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1360-9939 • E-ISSN: 1464-3707
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/lawfam/ebl008
OpenAlexW2168461136
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited5

The tide in favour of legal equality for gay and lesbian individuals and couples continues to roll forward on both sides of the Atlantic. In Canada, the federal Parliament recently passed legislation (the Civil Marriage Act) (CMA) that extends the legal capacity to marry for civil purposes to same-sex couples throughout the country. This change in the law was driven not by the executive and legislative branches of government but by the courts, interpreting and applying the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (the Charter). On the other side of the Atlantic, in England and Wales, the Westminster Parliament in 2004 passed legislation (the Civil Partnership Act) (CPA) that will enable same-sex couples to obtain legal recognition of their relationships, and to access most of the legal rights and responsibilities offered to married couples. However, unlike the Canadian legislation, civil marriages between same-sex couples will still not be legally recognized. This article considers whether the English courts will also facilitate the legal recognition of same-sex civil marriage, like their Canadian counterparts. The author concludes that, in light of recent case law, there is an increasingly strong argument that the opposite-sex marriage requirement in England and Wales violates Article 14 (the equality provision) of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), which is incorporated into UK law by the Human Rights Act, 1998. However, the author also concludes that there are a number of reasons to be cautious that a positive result would flow, at this point, from a domestic court challenge to the opposite-sex marriage requirement

Charter · Common law · Human rights · Legislation · Legislature · Parliament · Political science · Politics · Scots law · Sources of law · Judicial and Constitutional Studies · Legal Systems and Judicial Processes · Multicultural Socio-Legal Studies · Law

  • Perceptions of Equality

    John Eekelaar•International Journal of Law…•2014

  • Including Religion

    Peter W Edge, Dominic Corrywright•Journal of Contemporary Religion•2011

  • Family Violence in Parenting Cases in Australia Under The Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)

    Renata Alexander•International Journal of Law…•2015

  • Legal Recognition of Same-Sex Couples and Family Formation

    Open Access•Mircea Trandafir•Demography•2015

  • Same-Sex Marriage in Canada

    Graham Gee, Grégoire C N Webber et al.•King's Law Journal•2005

  • Are We 'Persons' Yet

    Kathleen A Lahey•Are We 'Persons' Yet?•1999

  • Lesbians, Gay Men, and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

    Open Access•Brenda Cossman•Osgoode Hall law journal•2002

Citations per year0.27
Citation span2011 - 2015 (5)
Highly citedNo

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