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A research and defects analysis of the disaster relief system of China

Bibliographic Data

ID12598232
AuthorsGuoliang Luo (0000-0003-2028-8825, Shanxi University, corresponding author), Guo-Liang Luo
Year2013
Volume17
Issue3
Pages383-404
Publication date2013-07-23
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Risk Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1366-9877 • E-ISSN: 1466-4461
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13669877.2013.815651
OpenAlexW2091896249
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited11

Disasters, whether natural or human-induced, bring great pressure to governments. Disaster relief work can reflect the features of a government and test its ability in this respect. This article analyzes the basic political structure on which the establishment of China’s disaster relief system is based and introduces some reform initiatives in disaster reduction that enhance the quick emergency response ability of governments. However, in view of the government feature of unitary responsiveness (U-form), it is doubtful whether such a government can pool resources to finish a ‘central task’ without ignoring many noncentral tasks. As a low-probability event, disaster relief is unlikely to become the central task of a government and thus tends to be ignored. Such neglect is strengthened by corruption, venality, and other unscrupulous behaviors resulting from the nexus between the government and businessmen and, radically, from the government’s U-form character. This U-form feature strengthens China’s ‘strong government-weak society’ structure, which becomes the leading cause of tense social contradictions and frequent violent conflicts. Therefore, the control of environmental hazards, epidemic transmission, food safety problems, mass disturbances, and other human-induced disasters depends fundamentally on the transition of the Chinese government from the unitary responsiveness to the multiple responsiveness

Business · China · Development economics · Economics · Emergency management · Geography · Government (linguistics · Language change · Natural disaster · Nexus (standard · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Unitary state · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Disaster Management and Resilience · Engineering · Law

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Citations per year0.5
Citation span2016 - 2025 (10)
Highly citedNo

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