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The association between transformational leadership in German hospitals and the frequency of events reported as perceived by medical directors

Bibliographic Data

ID12598652
AuthorsHendrik Ansgar Hillen (0000-0002-8638-9111, University of Cologne, corresponding author), Hendrik Hillen (University of Cologne), Holger Pfaff (0000-0001-9154-6575, University of Cologne), Antje Hammer (0000-0002-2724-9901, University of Cologne)
Year2015
Volume20
Issue4
Pages499-515
Publication date2015-09-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Risk Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1366-9877 • E-ISSN: 1466-4461
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13669877.2015.1074935
OpenAlexW2149732549
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited61

This paper aimed to evaluate how transformational leadership behaviour is associated with patient safety culture in a hospital context. In line with findings from other high-hazard industries, we predicted that in hospitals, executives’ perceived emphasis on transformational behaviour would positively influence the frequency of events reported by staff on the front line of service provision. Our hypothesis was confirmed by fitting a multivariable regression model to a sample of 507 medical directors of German acute-care hospitals. Results revealed transformational leadership in hospitals was a significant predictor of the reporting frequency of safety events, as perceived by medical directors. Our findings highlighted the critical role that executive behaviour plays in staff participation in patient safety initiatives. Preventing patients from unintended harm can then be traced back to the organisational level that is the farthest away from direct patient interaction. Consequently, these findings may provide guidance for hospitals aiming to raise employees’ awareness of patient safety and prevent unintended patient harm prospectively

Context (archaeology · Front line · German · Harm · Health care · Patient safety · Political science · Transformational leadership · Unintended consequences · Healthcare Quality and Management · Medicine · Nursing · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Patient Safety and Medication Errors · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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