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Minimum income programme and welfare dependency in China

Bibliographic Data

ID12608172
AuthorsYuebin Xu (0000-0002-0612-1642, School of Social Development and Public Policy Beijing Normal University Beijing China, corresponding author), Ludovico Carraro (0000-0002-7959-7756, Oxford Policy Management Ltd Oxford UK)
Year2016
Volume26
Issue2
Pages141-150
Publication date2016-11-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Welfare (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-6866 • E-ISSN: 1468-2397
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/ijsw.12247
OpenAlexW2553314469
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited9

In the mid‐1990s China introduced a means‐test cash benefit called the Minimum Living Standard Guarantee System ( dibao ). Alongside the increases in both the number of beneficiaries and the budget, there is growing public concern that dibao is creating welfare dependency. Using survey data collected in three cities in China, we investigated to what extent dibao beneficiaries look for work. Focus group discussions were held with programme administrators and beneficiaries. While headline figures suggest that a considerable proportion of beneficiaries are of working‐age and able to work, their personal and household circumstances are important factors in determining their long‐term unemployment. There are also dibao design issues that have created financial disincentives to work. The specific origins of the policy of addressing the problem created by layoffs of inefficient state‐owned enterprises are still affecting the implementation of the programme and preventing it from playing a significant role in poverty reduction

Business · Cash · China · Dependency ratio · Economic growth · Economics · Headline · Political science · Poverty · Public economics · Sociology · Standard of living · Unemployment · Welfare · Welfare dependency · Work (physics · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Social Policy and Reform Studies · Finance

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Citations per year0.86
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Highly citedNo

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