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Destroying everything segregated i could find’

Fred Gray and integration in Alabama

Bibliographic Data

ID12610601
AuthorsJonathan L Entin (Schlumberger (Ireland), corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume7
Issue4
Pages252-278
Publication date2004-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-8230 • E-ISSN: 1743-8772
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1369823042000300108
OpenAlexW1966109008
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

Rosa Parks was arrested in 1955 for refusing to submit to Alabama law requiring racially segregated transport. Her arrest triggered the Montgomery bus boycott. Fred Gray, barely a year out of law school, represented her – and for nearly half a century thereafter played a prominent role in almost every major civil rights case in the state. Gray’s key moral and legal commitment was grounded in opposition to segregation of every kind, based on the law in principle and the US Constitution in particular. The early Gray was an idealist who advocated integration as the best means to break down segregation. The elder Gray, by contrast – even while rejecting black‐nationalist calls for separatism – reflects an ideological shift away from untrammelled support for integration as such, to a more explicit focus on protecting the interests of the black community through the preservation of its institutions

Boycott · Constitution · Gray (unit · Ideology · Law and economics · Nationalism · Opposition (politics · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Comics and Graphic Narratives · Law · Race, History, and American Society

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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