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Plato’s Embryology

Bibliographic Data

ID12619378
AuthorsJames Wilberding (Ruhr University Bochum, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume20
Issue2
Pages150-168
Publication date2015-06-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEarly Science and Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1383-7427 • E-ISSN: 1573-3823
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/15733823-00202p03
PMID26415349
OpenAlexW584531675
LanguageEN
Citations received1

Embryology was a subject that inspired great cross-disciplinary discussion in antiquity, and Plato's Timaeus made an important contribution to this discussion, though Plato's precise views have remained a matter of controversy, especially regarding three key questions pertaining to the generation and nature of the seed: whether there is a female seed; what the nature of seed is; and whether the seed contains a preformed human being. In this paper I argue that Plato's positions on these three issues can be adequately determined, even if some other aspects of his theory cannot. In particular, it is argued that (i) Plato subscribes to the encephalo-myelogenic theory of seed, though he places particular emphasis on the soul being the true seed; (ii) Plato is a two-seed theorist, yet the female seed appears to make no contribution to reproduction; and (iii) Plato cannot be an advocate of preformationism

Biology · Discipline · Epistemology · Key (lock · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Soul · Subject (documents · Subject matter · Classical Philosophy and Thought · Computer Science · Law · Philosophy · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Anatomy · Ecology · Embryology

  • From the Womb to the Cosmos

    Open Access•Ünsal Çimen•Hypatia•2024

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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