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Zooarchaeological evidence for the exploitation of birds in medieval and early modern Estonia (ca 1200–1800)

Bibliographic Data

ID12636256
AuthorsFreydis Ehrlich (0000-0002-1296-0987, Tallinn University, corresponding author), Ülle Aguraiuja‐lätti (0000-0002-5464-4712), Arvi Haak (0000-0001-9525-756X, Tallinn University)
Year2023
Volume27
Issue3S
Pages105-122
Publication date2023-11-25
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEstonian Journal of Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1406-2933 • E-ISSN: 1736-7484
PublisherEstonian Academy Publishers (PUBLISHER • EE)
DOI10.3176/arch.2023.3s.05
OpenAlexW4389004055
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited13

In this paper, we discuss bird bones from sixteen sites across Estonia, focusing on the Medieval and Early Modern Period (ca 1200â 1800). Zooarchaeology, stable isotope analysis and Zooarchaeology by Mass Spectometry (ZooMS) are used to explore how the exploitation of birds has differed between sites of various functions and locations. The results demonstrate the ubiquity of the chicken as the most abundant avian species in most sites and periods under study. The goose and the duck were the second and third most common species identified in the assemblages. Species diversity was highest at castle sites, where the presence of different wild birds can be associated with higher social status; however, the use of several bird species is unlikely to be food-related. The most frequently discovered wild birds were the black grouse and the western capercaillie, which are also known to have been served at feasts. This paper presents the first comprehensive study of Estonian avian zooarchaeological material from various contexts, giving a better overview of the importance of birds to historical communities

Ancient history · Archaeology · Geography · Icelandic · Linguistics · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · History · Philosophy

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Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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