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From Workers’ Councils to Democratic Autonomy

Rediscovering Cornelius Castoriadis' Theory of Council Democracy

Bibliographic Data

ID12643294
AuthorsBenjamin Ask Popp-Madsen (0000-0002-3511-1750, Copenhagen Business School, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume21
Issue4
Pages318-334
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Horizons (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1440-9917 • E-ISSN: 1568-5160
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14409917.2020.1835040
OpenAlexW3095580402
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited14

Cornelius Castoriadis is one of the most important democratic thinkers in the second half of the twentieth century, and his theory of autonomy and the self-instituted character of society are fundamental to many post-Marxist theories of democracy. The role of the council system in Castoriadis' work, though, has rarely been investigated, and his analysis of the twentieth century workers' councils of has seldom been connected to his important concepts of autonomy and the instituting power. The article remedies this lack of engagement with Castoriadis' analysis of the council system and argues that the emergence of workers' councils in Castoriadis' own lifetime, during the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, provided a crucial impetus for his formulation of a theory of autonomy. Moreover, the article argues that the role of the council system in Castoriadis' work provides a privileged vantage point in order to nuance the critique – voiced by for example Jürgen Habermas and Claude Lefort – that Castoriadis exclusively valorise constituent politics without properly appreciating the importance of ordinary politics. Contrary to this interpretation, the article demonstrates how Castoriadis look to the councils to understand how democratic politics entails both freedom to act anew and the need for institutional structure

Autonomy · Critical theory · Democracy · Democratic Theory · Economics · Epistemology · Marxist philosophy · Order (exchange · Political philosophy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Political Economy and Marxism

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    Open Access•Bruce Ackerman, Bruce A Ackerman•Constitutionalism and Democracy•1988

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    Suzi Adams•Castoriadis's ontology•2011

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    Jeff Klooger•Castoriadis•2009

  • Adventures of the Symbolic

    Warren Breckman•Adventures of the Symbolic•2013

  • The Imaginary Institution of Society

    Open Access•Cornelius Castoriadis, Kathleen Blamey•The Imaginary Institution of…•1987

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    Charles Lefort•Telos•1976

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  • The philosophical discourse of modernity

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

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