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Autonomy, Reflexivity, Tragedy

Notions of Democracy in Camus and Castoriadis

Bibliographic Data

ID12643327
AuthorsMatt Sharpe (0000-0002-8165-5775, Dept. of PhilosophyThe University of Melbourne, Australia, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume3
Issue1
Pages103-129
Publication date2002-02-18
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Horizons (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1440-9917 • E-ISSN: 1568-5160
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1163/156851602760226805
OpenAlexW2064215279
LanguageEN
Citations received2

This paper looks at two 20th century theories of tragedy: those of Cornelius Castoriadis and Albert Camus. The theories that each proffer of this ancient cultural form are striking. Against more standard views, both theorists stress that tragedy is a cultural form that has only arisen historically in cultures whose forms of religious thought have been laid open to question. In this way, both argue that tragedy is an important democratic cultural form, which stages the confrontation between a no longer unquestionable divine order, and human autonomy. The intent of the paper, from the start, is a political one. It wants to place Camus alongside Castoriadis as a ‘post-Marxist’ thinker, who belongs meaningfully to what Dick Howard has called ‘the Marxian legacy’. More than this, it aims to do this by staging Camus' theorisation of tragedy, with Castoriadis', as a powerful riposte to the conservative criticism of democracy as a modern political form, that is, that it cannot muster sacral cultural forms forceful enough to meaningfully unite people beneath its banner

Aesthetics · Art · Autonomy · Criticism · Democracy · Epistemology · Greek tragedy · Literature · Marxist philosophy · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · Tragedy (event · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Hannah Arendt's Political Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism

  • Virtue Ethics in Marketing

    Open Access•Zafeirenia Brokalaki•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

  • Democracy in an Age of Tragedy

    Mark Chou•Critical Horizons•2010

Citations per year0.13
Citation span2010 - 2025 (16)
Highly citedNo

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