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Occupational Understandings from the Experiences of Holocaust Survivors

Bibliographic Data

ID12644284
AuthorsAlison M P Nelson (Hawke's Bay Hospital, corresponding author), Linda H Wilson (Otago Polytechnic)
Year2011
Volume19
Issue2
Pages178-190
Publication date2011-07-09
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Occupational Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1442-7591 • E-ISSN: 2158-1576
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14427591.2011.595892
OpenAlexW1560158098
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited24

Experiences of survivors of the Jewish Holocaust can inform understandings of occupation in relation to how people manage extreme situations. Using a qualitative approach, this study explored the importance of everyday activities in maintaining personal life purpose and survival, within Nazi concentration camps of World War II. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with three now elderly survivors and analysed with an occupational perspective. From the rich data of the interviews, notions of occupational loss and survival occupations were developed. Survival occupations are described as primarily self and other protective, not adding meaning to life but enabling life. Survival occupations involve creativity, affirming relationships and the benevolence of others. Transition back to participating in normal occupations included addressing immediate health problems, searching for significant people and places, and finding and forging new occupations and relationships. A way of considering transition out of and into normal patterns of occupation is described that has relevance for understanding the responses of people in other life threatening and survival situations

Creativity · Everyday life · Holocaust survivors · Meaning (existential · Occupational science · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Qualitative research · Relevance (law · Social science · Sociology · The Holocaust · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Occupational Therapy Practice and Research · Psychology · Social Psychology · Traumatic Brain Injury Research · Occupational Therapy

  • Bridging through Occupation

    Margarita Mondaca, Staffan Josephsson•Journal of Occupational Science•2013

  • The occupational wellbeing of people experiencing homelessness

    Yvonne Thomas, Marion A Gray et al.•Journal of Occupational Science•2017

  • The Experience of Occupational Deprivation in an Asylum Centre

    Anne-Le Morville, Lena‐Karin Erlandsson et al.•Journal of Occupational Science•2013

  • Understanding Occupational Transitions in Forced Migration

    Aakifah Suleman, Gail Whiteford et al.•Journal of Occupational Science•2013

  • Handbook of qualitative research

    Norman K Denzin, Yvonna S Lincoln•Handbook of qualitative research•1994

  • Toward a psychology of being.

    Abraham H Maslow, Abraham Maslow•1962

  • The Person-Environment-Occupation Model

    Open Access•Mary Law, Barbara Cooper et al.•Canadian Journal of Occupational…•1996

  • Occupational deprivation and incarceration

    Gail Whiteford•Journal of Occupational Science•1997

  • Interpreting Qualitative Data

    David Silverman•Interpreting Qualitative Data•2015

  • Occupation and the Rebuilding of Civil Society

    Rachel Thibeault•Journal of Occupational Science•2002

Citations per year0.31
Citation span2013 - 2017 (5)
Highly citedNo

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