Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Handle with care; considerations of Braun and Clarke's approach to thematic analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12645617
AuthorsLee Hole (0009-0009-3733-7479, University of Bath, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume24
Issue4
Pages371-383
Publication date2023-11-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Research Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1443-9883 • E-ISSN: 1448-0980
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1108/qrj-08-2023-0132
OpenAlexW4388834992
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited16

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to support potential users of thematic analysis (as outlined by Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke). Researchers with the intention of applying thematic analysis are advised to consider the theoretical framework of their work and how differing ontological and epistemological standpoints influences their approach to thematic analysis. Design/methodology/approach This paper considers aspects of the work that has been done around thematic analysis to guide future potential users. The flexibility, recipe-like use and ease of thematic analysis are discussed, along with guidance being offered to avoid the seemingly common trip hazards of navigating the approach. Findings Users of thematic analysis seemingly continue to cite Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis whilst repeatedly contradicting the guidance of their work. Practical implications Readers of this paper that intend on using thematic analysis will be redirect to further learning, personal reflection and adjustments to the way in which they engage with, utilise and report their qualitative work using Braun and Clarke's approach to thematic analysis. Social implications It is possible that past research that has been reported as using Braun and Clarke's approach to thematic analysis has been misinterpreted, misunderstood and misused. This as a result of researchers potentially having failed to embrace the need to engage in reflexive, epistemological and ontologically clear processes during the use of thematic analysis. Originality/value While Braun and Clarke's approach to thematic analysis seems to have developed a significant level of popularity and use, the finer but impactful understanding of the approach has been overlooked. Other work has been done in relation to thematic analysis but there has not been anything to support thinking and learning around the suitable, accurate and knowledgeable use of the approach

Epistemology · Flexibility (engineering · Management · Management science · Originality · Popularity · Qualitative research · Reflexivity · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Thematic map · Thematic structure · Value (mathematics · Work (physics · Community Health and Development · Computer Science · Engineering · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Philosophy · Psychology · Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics · Social Psychology

  • Is there a place for restorative justice in forensic mental health hospitals in the United Kingdom? A qualitative study

    Open Access•Nikki Basra, Aleksandra Liachenko Monteiro et al.•Psychiatry, Psychology and Law•2026

  • Newly Graduated Nurses at Work

    Open Access•Saiyu Gao, Wenlu Zhang et al.•SAGE Open•2026

  • Hermeneutic Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•Linda Nyholm•International Journal of…•2026

  • Negotiating meaning in Tolaki Qur'an translation

    Fahmi Gunawan, Nurazan Mohmad Rouyan et al.•Qualitative Research Journal•2026

  • Helping early childhood educators thrive

    Open Access•Huda Masood•Qualitative Research Journal•2024

  • Thematic analysis of qualitative data

    Open Access•R K Singla Anu Gupta•Qualitative Research Journal•2025

  • Extended basic education programme for newly arrived migrant students in Norway

    Open Access•Olena Iamroz, Nihad Bunar•Education Inquiry•2025

  • Lived Theology and Leadership in Wartime Ukraine

    Open Access•Alexander Negrov•Religions•2026

  • Thematic Analysis in an Artificial Intelligence-Driven Context

    Open Access•Wilson Ozuem, Michelle Willis et al.•International Journal of…•2025

  • The Sage Handbook of Applied Social Research Methods

    Leonard Bickman, Debra Rog•The SAGE Handbook of Applied…•2009

  • Developing a Method of Critical Thematic Analysis for Qualitative Communication Inquiry

    Brandi Lawle, Brandi Lawless et al.•Howard Journal of Communications•2019

  • Qualitative research and its place in psychological science.

    Anna Madill, Brendan Gough•Psychological Methods•2008

  • Developing rigor in qualitative research

    Brett Smith, Kerry Rebecca Mcgannon•International Review of Sport and…•2018

  • Thematic analysis

    Victoria Clarke, Braun•The Journal of Positive Psychology•2017

  • “I don't have much of a choice”

    Open Access•Melissa Radey, Lisa Langenderfer-Magruder et al.•Family Relations•2021

  • Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis

    Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Sport and…•2019

  • A starting point for your journey, not a map’

    Braun, Victoria Clarke et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2019

  • One size fits all? What counts as quality practice in (reflexive) thematic analysis

    Braun, Victoria Clarke•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2020

  • Mis)conceptualising themes, thematic analysis, and other problems with Fugard and Potts’ (2015) sample-size tool for thematic analysis

    Braun, Victoria Clarke•International Journal of Social…•2016

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•Lorelli Nowell, Jill M Norris et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Making Sense of S&M

    Open Access•Gary W Taylor, G Taylor et al.•Sexualities•2001

Unique citing works9
Citations per year4.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae