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Strategic Autoethnography and American Ethnicity Debates

The Metrics of Authenticity in When I Was Puerto Rican

Bibliographic Data

ID12648465
AuthorsJulia Watson (0000-0003-3972-3006, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume10
Issue2
Pages129-150
Publication date2013-05-08
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLife Writing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1448-4528 • E-ISSN: 1751-2964
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14484528.2013.766124
OpenAlexW2035321132
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited14

In taking up the vexed example of Esmeralda Santiago's When I Was Puerto Rican, I want to do two things: read it as in part a model of autoethnography organised by what Sidonie Smith and I have developed as ‘the metrics of authenticity’; and consider how such a narrative, read as strategic autoethnography, can be understood as a feminist project of—partially successful—self-representation to demystify patriarchal institutions. Although Santiago sets up a detailed autoethnographic narrative of Fifties Puerto Rico, when she turns to the immigrant teenager's encounter with Brooklyn Puerto Ricans, it is overwhelmed by the powerful model of the ‘up by the bootstraps’ story of immigrant assimilation to the American dream. Reading these two models of storytelling as competing and incompatible suggests that much women's life writing by ‘hybrid’ subjects in the Americas tells a story of incomplete ‘self-transculturation’ about the incommensurability of different languages and cultures

Aesthetics · Art · Autoethnography · Dream · Immigration · Literature · Narrative · Political science · Politics · Pride · Puerto rican · Representation (politics · Sociology · Storytelling · Transculturation · Anthropology · Asian American and Pacific Histories · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Gender Studies · History · Latin American and Latino Studies · Psychology

  • Cultural Hybridity and Its Complexity in Esmeralda Santiago’s Almost a Woman

    Open Access•Ikwan Setiawan•JENTERA Jurnal Kajian Sastra•2020

  • Patti Smith Kicks In the Walls of Memoir

    Julia Watson•a/b Auto/Biography Studies•2015

  • Manthia Diawara’s Autoethnographic Forays in Memoir and Film from ‘Counter’ to ‘Strong’ to ‘Beyond’

    Open Access•Julia Watson•Life Writing•2021

  • Woman, native, other

    T Minh-Ha Trinh•Woman, native, other•1989

  • Imperial Eyes

    Mary Louise Pratt•Imperial Eyes•1992

  • “Somewhere between Puerto Rico and New York”

    Marta Vizcaya Echano•Prose Studies•2003

  • From When I Was Puerto Rican

    Esmeralda Santiago•Feminism 3•2019

  • The Ethnographic Work of Cross-Cultural Memoir

    Mary Besemeres•a/b Auto/Biography Studies•2010

  • Slippery Characters

    Keith Byerman•American Literature•2001

  • Through a Glass Darkly

    Arnold Krupat, William Boelhower•American Literature•1987

  • Rethinking ethnography

    Dwight Conquergood•Communication Monographs•1991

  • Works and lives

    Clifford Geertz•Works and lives•1988

  • Witness or False Witness

    Sidonie Smith, Julia Watson•Biography•2012

  • As Gay and as Indian as They Chose

    Julia Watson•Biography•2008

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.27
Citation span2015 - 2021 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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