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Punishing not-for-profit

Implications of nonprofit privatization in juvenile punishment

Bibliographic Data

ID12664397
AuthorsSarah Armstrong (0000-0001-6978-8551, Faculty of Law, Edinburgh University, UK, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume4
Issue3
Pages345-368
Publication date2002-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePunishment & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1462-4745 • E-ISSN: 1741-3095
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/146247402400426789
OpenAlexW1995268765
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited17

While a lively debate rages over the role of the private sector in the administration of punishment, this debate focuses nearly exclusively on for profit corporations, excluding the role that nonprofit organizations play. A study of the famous Massachusetts experiment in juvenile decarceration (in the early 1970s) and its aftermath provides information about how the nonprofit sector operates in juvenile justice. This information allows for an analysis of how reform rhetoric, and specifically the idealized concepts of ‘community-based’ and ‘nonprofit’, works in practice. ‘Community’ remains an under-theorized notion in criminology, and community-based treatment in Massachusetts often clones the disciplinary regimes of secure custody rather than play setting to less coercive forms of control that then link up informal with formal modes of social control. ‘Nonprofit’ evokes a number of positive images. However, the nonprofit contractors to the Massachusetts juvenile justice system behave in more complicated ways, displaying some characteristics in common with the for profit sector and some in common with the state bureaucracy. All of these qualities combine to create a unique dynamic of nonprofits, which I describe as ‘entrepreneurial bureaucracy’

Bureaucracy · Criminology · Economic Justice · Economics · Political science · Politics · Profit (economics · Public relations · Punishment (psychology · Rhetoric · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Public Administration · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Philippa Tomczak, David Thompson•Theoretical Criminology•2017

  • The emergence and implications of a mental health ethos in juvenile justice

    Open Access•Sarah Armstrong•Sociology of Health & Illness•2002

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Citations per year0.75
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Highly citedNo

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