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Civic commitment

Promoting desistance through community integration

Bibliographic Data

ID12664840
AuthorsKathryn J Fox (University of Vermont, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume18
Issue1
Pages68-94
Publication date2016-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePunishment & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1462-4745 • E-ISSN: 1741-3095
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1462474515623102
OpenAlexW2380209945
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited47

Why people desist from crime has been a popular topic among criminologists over the past decade or more. Debate continues about the relative importance of external or internal factors in contributing to desistance. Both sides agree that social dimensions affect desistance. This article argues that the social role of the larger community of ordinary citizens in integrating offenders has been under-theorized and untapped. Drawing upon qualitative interview data from a Circles of Support and Accountability program, I describe and analyze the nature of the relationships formed between released offenders and community volunteers who support them in their reintegration efforts. After a period of developing trust, the team creates a sense of mutual obligation, which thereby establishes the group’s moral authority, similar to the “family model” advocated by Braithwaite. Such a strengths-based and inclusive model of reentry contrasts with much of the correctional rehabilitation discourse that concentrates on offender re-offense risks and their management

Accountability · Community policing · Criminology · Moral obligation · Obligation · Political science · Public relations · Punitive damages · Sociology · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis · Law · Psychology · Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending · Social Psychology

  • Desistance in Context

    Open Access•Shane Bell, Michelle Butler et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2021

  • Reentry in Practice

    Open Access•Ingeborg Jenssen Sandbukt•International Journal of Offender…•2023

  • Transformative Learning Theory and Its Application to the Delivery of Community Maintenance Programs for Men Who Have Sexually Offended

    Open Access•Carollyne Youssef•International Journal of Offender…•2024

  • A Qualitative Systematic Review of the Barriers and Facilitators of the Reintegration of Men Convicted of a Sexual Offense From Prison or Secure Care into the Community

    Open Access•Emma Tuschick, Nikki Carthy et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2024

  • From Taking to Giving Account

    Open Access•Melanie Brazzell•Feminist Criminology•2026

  • The Cumulative Disadvantages of Socially Toxic Family Environments

    Open Access•Joseph H Michalski, Joseph Michalski•Journal of Cultural Analysis and…•2017

  • Released Fraud Offenders

    Open Access•Miri Aphek, Daniel Cojocaru•Societies•2026

  • Practicing Lived Experience Leadership with Love

    Open Access•Gerald Buck, Kemi Ryan et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2023

  • Doctoring With Conviction

    J M Chamberlain•The British Journal of Criminology•2018

  • Social Capital, Mutual Aid and Desistance

    Open Access•Katherine Albertson, Kevin Albertson•The British Journal of Criminology•2023

  • Crime in the making

    John H Laub, Robert J Sampson•Crime in the making•1993

  • Making good

    Shadd Maruna•Making Good•2001

  • Rehabilitation

    Tony Ward, Shadd Maruna•Rehabilitation•2007

  • A fundamental attribution error? Rethinking cognitive distortions †

    Open Access•Shadd Maruna, Ruth E Mann•Legal and Criminological Psychology•2006

  • Crime, Shame and Reintegration

    Open Access•John Braithwaite•Crime, Shame and Reintegration•1989

  • Delinquency and Drift

    David Matza•Delinquency and Drift•2018

  • Locked OutFelon Disenfranchisement and American Democracy

    Jeff Manza, Christopher Uggen•Locked out•2006

  • The `Chicken and Egg' of Subjective and Social Factors in Desistance from Crime

    Open Access•Thomas P Lebel, Ros Burnett et al.•European Journal of Criminology•2008

  • Towards Desistance

    Open Access•Anthony Bottoms, Joanna Shapland et al.•The Howard Journal of Criminal…•2004

  • Circles of Support and Accountability

    Open Access•Robin Wilson, Robin J Wilson et al.•The Howard Journal of Criminal…•2007

  • The kindness of prisoners

    Open Access•Ros Burnett, Shadd Maruna•Criminology & Criminal Justice•2006

  • A desistance paradigm for offender management

    Open Access•Fergus Mcneill•Criminology & Criminal Justice•2006

  • Why the risk and needs principles are relevant to correctional programs (even to employment programs)

    Open Access•Edward J Latessa•Criminology & Public Policy•2011

  • Unsettling the discourse of punishment? Competing narratives of reentry and the possibilities for change

    Open Access•Sara Steen, Traci Lacock et al.•Punishment & Society•2012

  • Experiments in risk and criminal justice

    Open Access•Pat O’malley•Theoretical Criminology•2008

  • Cannibalism and Bulimia

    Open Access•Jock Young•Theoretical Criminology•1999

  • Assembling Risk and the Restructuring of Penal Control

    Paula Maurutto, Kelly Hannah‐moffat et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2006

  • Government and Control

    Nikolas Rose•The British Journal of Criminology•2000

  • The Limits of the Sovereign State

    D GARLAND, Diana S Richmond Garland•The British Journal of Criminology•1996

  • The good lives model and conceptual issues in offender rehabilitation

    Tony Ward, Mark Brown•Psychology, Crime & Law•2004

  • Under These Conditions

    Sarah Turnbull, Kelly Hannah‐moffat et al.•The British Journal of Criminology•2009

  • Been A Heavy Life

    Open Access•Donileen R Loseke•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2009

  • Changing Violent Minds

    Kathryn J Fox•Social Problems•1999

  • Reproducing Criminal Types

    Open Access•Kathryn J Fox•Sociological Quarterly•1999

Citations per year1.11
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Highly citedNo

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