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From unimaginable to possible

Spain, Pinochet and the judicialization of power

Bibliographic Data

ID12670576
AuthorsDavid Sugarman, Sugarman David (corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume3
Issue1
Pages107-124
Publication date2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Spanish Cultural Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1463-6204 • E-ISSN: 1469-9818
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/1463620020127059
OpenAlexW2138502557
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited12

‘Superjudge’ Balthasar Garzon is undoubtedly a phenomenon. In Spain he is popularly known as superjuez (Superjudge). He has pursued, amongst others, international drug traffickers, Arab gun-runners, money launderers, terrorists (ETA), state terrorists (GAL) under the former Socialist Government, and mass media monopolies (SOGECABLE and Silvio Berlusconi’s involvement in the Spanish media). This has polarized Spanish public opinion, with a majority supporting his audacity and courage and a minority regarding him as a publicity-obsessed hijacker of the law. Beyond Spain, especially since he sought the extradition of former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet from Britain, he is seen almost exclusively as a superhero in the defence of human rights. Love him or loathe him, he has rapidly become Spain’s, and probably the world’s, best-known living judge. Is Garzon simply an anti-establishment champion of human rights? Not necessarily. While he exposed the unlawful state violence against ETA, his attacks on ETA and its support structure ‐ closing a newspaper that acted as its mouthpiece, rounding up the entire leadership of its political wing, cutting off its sources of cash ‐ have served Spain’s current centre-right government well, while problematizing, at least in Spain, his reputation as a defender of human rights. On the other hand, the case that made him an international name ‐ the effort to bring Pinochet to justice ‐ also gave Spain’s centre-right government a huge diplomatic headache. In short, Judge Garzon transcends easy labelling. 2

Art · Physics · Power (physics · Computer Science · European and International Law Studies · Judicial and Constitutional Studies

  • Volver

    Stephanie R Golob•Journal of Spanish Cultural Studies•2008

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    Open Access•J Hagan, Ron Levi et al.•Law & Social Inquiry•2006

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    Open Access•Alexandra Huneeus•American Journal of International…•2013

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    Open Access•Marc Weller, Marc-Philippe Weller•International Affairs•1999

  • Spanish National Court, Criminal Division (Plenary Session) Case 19/97, November 4, 1998; Case 1/98, November 5, 1998

    Open Access•María Del Carmen Márquez Carrasco, Joaquín Alcaide Fernández•American Journal of International…•1999

  • International Human Rights Law and Practice in Latin America

    Open Access•Ellen L Lutz, Kathryn Sikkink•International Organization•2000

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0.3
Citation span2006 - 2013 (8)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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