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Family functioning and emotion socialization in Chinese two‐parent households

A person‐centered approach

Bibliographic Data

ID12685774
AuthorsDanhua Zhu (0000-0003-2699-3883, Department of Psychology Virginia Tech Blacksburg Virginia USA, corresponding author), Julie C Dunsmore (0000-0002-8118-0394, Department of Psychological Health, & Learning Sciences University of Houston Houston Texas USA)
Year2022
Volume32
Issue2
Pages463-480
Publication date2022-04-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1467-9507 • E-ISSN: 0961-205X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/sode.12605
OpenAlexW4224292338
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited56

The current study adopted cluster analysis as a person‐centered approach to identify patterns of Chinese families’ functioning and parents’ emotion socialization responses and investigate their associations with children's emotion regulation and behavioral outcomes. Both parents residing in the same family were included to explore joint contributions of mothers and fathers within the family system. Participants were 204 Chinese two‐parent (mother and father) households of 5‐ to 10‐year‐old children ( M age = 7.43 years, SD = .81; 98 girls). Both parents filled out online questionnaires about their perceptions of family functioning (cohesion, adaptability) and endorsement of responses to children's negative emotions (supportive, nonsupportive). Mothers also reported children's lability/negativity, emotion regulation, problematic behaviors (internalizing, externalizing) and prosocial behaviors. Five clusters were identified: poor‐functioning/dismissing , well‐functioning/coaching , engaged fathers , engaged mothers , and balanced/diffuse . Overall, poor‐functioning/dismissing families had children with the lowest functioning and well‐functioning/coaching families had children with the most optimal outcomes. The other three clusters were moderate in terms of child functioning with children of engaged fathers having less optimal outcomes than the other two. The nuanced variations among clusters and meaning of results are discussed in relation to Chinese cultural contexts. Findings support the utility of a person‐centered approach for illuminating how parents’ socialization practices interconnect holistically within dynamic family systems

Coaching · Developmental psychology · Negativity effect · Perception · Prosocial behavior · Sibling · Socialization · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology

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Citations per year1.75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Highly citedNo

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