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Extraordinary minds, impossible choices

Mental health, special skills and television

Bibliographic Data

ID12691647
AuthorsRebecca Beirne (0000-0002-2879-8750, University of Newcastle Australia, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume45
Issue3
Pages235-239
Publication date2018-05-26
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Humanities (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-215X • E-ISSN: 1473-4265
PublisherBMJ (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1136/medhum-2017-011410
PMID29804092
OpenAlexW2803965536
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited14

Over the last decade, there has been an increase in the number of televisual protagonist and major secondary characters specifically identified within the text as having a diagnosed mental illness. This is a significant development in the context of characters with a mental illness on television, who were previously usually minor and heavily stigmatised. A key trend with these new protagonists and major characters is the attribution of special talents or powers associated with mental health conditions. This paper analyses the discursive construction of this trope in five recent television series: Sherlock (UK, BBC, 2010-), Homeland (USA, Showtime, 2011-), Perception (USA, TNT, 2012-2015), Hannibal (USA, NBC, 2013-2015) and Black Box (USA, ABC, 2014). Theoretically, this paper draws on Sami Schalk's formulation of the 'superpowered supercrip narrative', which refers to the 'representation of a character who has abilities or "powers" that operate in direct relationship with or contrast to their disability'. This paper is also indebted to Davi A Johnson's 'Managing Mr. Monk' (2008) for its discussion of mental illness as attaining 'social value' through becoming a resource with economic and ethical value, as do the conditions of the fictional characters explored in this article. Schalk's work on disability is here expanded to a more specific discussion of mental illness on television, while Johnson's work is updated to discuss whether the newer characterisations reflect the same rhetorical positioning as Monk (USA, USA Network, 2002-2009), one of the earliest texts celebrated for featuring a lead, sympathetic character clearly and explicitly identified with a mental health condition. Of the five lead characters examined here, three are figured as responsible for their symptoms because they have chosen not to take medication or withdraw from their medication. It is concurrently presented that if they do take medication, it dampens their abilities to perform valuable work in the community, thus removing their use value within the world of the series

Aesthetics · Art · Character (mathematics · Context (archaeology · Homeland · Literature · Mental health · Mental illness · Narrative · Perception · Political science · Politics · Psychiatry · Representation (politics · Rhetorical question · Sociology · Trope (literature · Value (mathematics · History · Humor Studies and Applications · Law · Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders · Psychology

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    Sarah Hagaman•Medical Humanities•2023

  • Binge-watching and mental illness versus comfort TV and mental health in WandaVision

    Open Access•Christopher Moore, Christopher L Moore et al.•Critical Studies in Television…•2025

  • Measuring the impact of programs that challenge the public stigma of mental illness

    Open Access•Patrick W Corrigan, Jenessa R Shapiro•Clinical Psychology Review•2010

  • The National Body, Women, and Mental Health in Homeland

    Alex Bevan•Cinema Journal•2015

  • The Disability Studies Reader

    Lennard J Davis•Disability Studies Reader•2016

  • Reevaluating the Supercrip

    Sami Schalk•Journal of Literary & Cultural…•2016

  • Television and attitudes toward mental health issues

    Open Access•Donald L Diefenbach, Mark D West•Journal of Community Psychology•2007

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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