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Jews in early 20th Century Iran

The path to the community’s politicization

Bibliographic Data

ID12708903
AuthorsMiriam Nissimov (Tel Aviv University, for Middle Eastern, Tel Aviv, Israel, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume22
Issue3
Pages302-322
Publication date2022-06-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Modern Jewish Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1472-5886 • E-ISSN: 1472-5894
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14725886.2022.2090237
OpenAlexW4283316244
LanguageEN
References cited15

In March 1915, Shalom, the first-ever Jewish newspaper in Iran, called upon its Jewish readership to turn their backs on “moral corruption” and “superstitions” and take the path of enlightenment and progress. Shalom marks a critical juncture in the modern history of Iranian Jews – a harbinger of the community’s awakening and internal politicization, a process that culminated in the mid-1920s when institutions and individuals fought fiercely over the community's vision and leadership. The path to that tumultuous decade began in the second half of the nineteenth century, when growing contact with European-Jewish philanthropic and communal organizations transformed the way that Jews in Iran perceived their situation as a religious minority, as well as the solutions they sought for relieving the hardships they endured. It continued with the gradual formation of a new generation of educated Jews, graduates of the modern schools opened under the auspices of missionary bodies and the Alliance Israélite Universelle. These youngsters sought a way to strengthen the community's religious and cultural cohesion and to reform its institutions

Alliance · Enlightenment · Judaism · Newspaper · Political science · Shalom · Sociology · Theology · Gender Studies · History · Islamic Studies and History · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies · Jewish Identity and Society · Law · Religious studies

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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